Filter in EJ2 TypeScript Spreadsheet control
4 Jul 202414 minutes to read
Filtering helps you to view specific rows in the spreadsheet by hiding the other rows. You can use the allowFiltering
property to enable or disable filtering functionality.
- The default value for
allowFiltering
property istrue
.
By default, the Filter
module is injected internally into Spreadsheet to perform filtering.
Apply filter on UI
In the active sheet, select a range of cells to filter by value of the cell. The filtering can be done by any of the following ways:
- Select the filter item in the Ribbon toolbar.
-
Right-click the sheet, select the filter item in the context menu.
-
Use the
applyFilter()
method programmatically. - Use
Ctrl + Shift + L
keyboard shortcut to apply the filter.
- Use
Alt + Up/Down
keyboard shortcut to open the filter dialog.
Filter by criteria
The applyFilter()
method will apply the filter UI, based on the predicate and range given in the arguments.
- The
beforeFilter
event will be triggered before filtering the specified range.- The
filterComplete
event will be triggered after the filter action is completed successfully.
The following code example shows filter
functionality in the Spreadsheet control.
import { Spreadsheet, ColumnModel } from '@syncfusion/ej2-spreadsheet';
import { tradeData } from './datasource.ts';
let columns: ColumnModel[] = [{ width: 100 }, { width: 130 },{ width: 96},
{ width: 130 }, { width: 130 },{ width: 96},
{ width: 100 }, { width: 100 },{ width: 110}, { width: 100 }, { width: 130 },{ width: 150}]
let spreadsheet: Spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet({
sheets: [{ ranges: [{ dataSource: tradeData }], columns: columns }],
allowFiltering: true,
dataBound: function () {
if (spreadsheet.activeSheetIndex === 0) {
let departments: string[] = ['Sweden', 'Canada', 'UK'];
let predicateList: PredicateModel[] = []
departments.forEach((department: string) => { predicateList.push({ field: 'D', predicate: 'or', operator: 'equal', value: department }); })
spreadsheet.applyFilter(predicateList);
}
}
});
//Render the initialized Spreadsheet
spreadsheet.appendTo('#spreadsheet');
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>EJ2 SpreadSheet</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
<meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="resources/favicon.ico" />
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-splitbuttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-lists/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-navigations/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-popups/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-dropdowns/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-grids/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-spreadsheet/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/core-js/2.4.1/shim.min.js"></script>
<script src="system.config.js"></script>
<script src="es5-datasource.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/syncfusion-helper.js" type ="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<!--Element which is going to render-->
<div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
<div id='container'>
<div id="spreadsheet"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Filter by cell value
To apply a filter for a cell value, right-click the cell and choose filter -> Filter By Selected Cell's Value
option from the menu. It applies the filter based on the value of the selected cell in the current sheet.
Clear filter
After applying filter to a certain column, you may want to clear it to make all filtered rows visible again. It can be done in the following ways,
-
Choose
Clear
option in ribbon toolbar underFilter and Sort
. It clears the filters applied in the spreadsheet for all fields. -
Use the
clearFilter()
method programmatically, to clear the applied filters in spreadsheet for all fields.
Clear filter on a field
After filtering, you can clear/reset the filter for a field alone. It can be done in the following ways,
- Click filter icon in the column’s header and then choose
Clear Filter
option from the filter dialog. -
You can right-click on a filtered column cell and choose
Clear Filter from <Column Name>.
option from the context menu. - Use the
clearFilter(field)
method programmatically, to clear the filter in a particular column.
Reapply filter
When you want to reapply the filter after some changes happened in the rows. It can be done in the following ways,
- You can choose
Reapply
option in ribbon toolbar underFilter and Sort
to reapply the filtered columns again. - You can right-click on a filtered cell and choose
Reapply
option from the context menu. It reapplies the filters again in the Spreadsheet for all the fields.
Known error validations
The following errors have been handled for filtering,
-
Out of range validation: When the selected range is not a used range of the active sheet, it is considered as invalid and the out of range alert with the message
Select a cell or range inside the used range and try again
will be displayed. No filter will be performed if the range is invalid.
Get data from filtered rows
Filtering allows you to view specific rows in a spreadsheet while hiding the others. The allowFiltering property allows you to enable or disable filtering functionality through the UI. You can also use the allowFiltering property and applyFilter method combination to filter data via code behind. The filtered rows can be identified by iterating through the row collection on the sheet and using the isFiltered
property available in each row object.
The following code example shows how to get the filtered rows.
import { Spreadsheet, ColumnModel, ExtendedRowModel, SheetModel, UsedRangeModel } from '@syncfusion/ej2-spreadsheet';
import { PredicateModel } from '@syncfusion/ej2-grids';
import { defaultData } from './datasource.ts';
let columns: ColumnModel[] = [
{ width: 180 }, { width: 130 }, { width: 130 }, { width: 180 },
{ width: 130 }, { width: 120 }
]
let spreadsheet: Spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet({
sheets: [{ ranges: [{ dataSource: defaultData }], columns: columns }],
created: function () {
// Applies cell formatting to specified range of the active sheet
spreadsheet.cellFormat({ fontWeight: 'bold', textAlign: 'center', verticalAlign: 'middle' }, 'A1:F1');
// Construct the predicate model to be updated to the data.
let predicates: PredicateModel[] = [{
field: 'C',
operator: 'equal',
value: 'Pink',
matchCase: false
}];
// Apply filter to the specified range.
spreadsheet.applyFilter(predicates, 'A1:C7');
}
});
spreadsheet.appendTo('#spreadsheet');
document.getElementById("getFilterData").onclick = () => {
let activeSheet: SheetModel = spreadsheet.getActiveSheet();
let usedRange: UsedRangeModel = activeSheet.usedRange;
for (let i: number = 0; i <= usedRange.rowIndex; i++) {
// Get the filtered row using isFiltered property.
let filteredRow: Object = (activeSheet.rows[i] as ExtendedRowModel).isFiltered;
if (!filteredRow) {
let rowData: Object = spreadsheet.getRowData(i);
console.log("Row:", i + 1, "Cells", rowData);
}
}
};
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>EJ2 SpreadSheet</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
<meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="resources/favicon.ico" />
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-splitbuttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-lists/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-navigations/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-popups/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-dropdowns/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-grids/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/ej2-spreadsheet/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/core-js/2.4.1/shim.min.js"></script>
<script src="system.config.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/syncfusion-helper.js" type ="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<!--Element which is going to render-->
<div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
<div id='container'>
<button class="e-btn custom-btn" id="getFilterData">Get Filtered Data</button>
<div id="spreadsheet"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Limitations
The following features have some limitations in Filter:
- Insert/delete row/column between the filter applied cells.
- Merge cells with filter.
- Copy/cut paste the filter applied cells.