Getting Started with the Vue Range Slider Component in Vue 3
30 May 202317 minutes to read
This article provides a step-by-step guide for setting up a Vite project with a JavaScript environment and integrating the Syncfusion Vue Range Slider component using the Composition API / Options API.
The Composition API
is a new feature introduced in Vue.js 3 that provides an alternative way to organize and reuse component logic. It allows developers to write components as functions that use smaller, reusable functions called composition functions to manage their properties and behavior.
The Options API
is the traditional way of writing Vue.js components, where the component logic is organized into a series of options that define the component’s properties and behavior. These options include data, methods, computed properties, watchers, lifecycle hooks, and more.
Prerequisites
System requirements for Syncfusion Vue UI components
Set up the Vite project
A recommended approach for beginning with Vue is to scaffold a project using Vite. To create a new Vite project, use one of the commands that are specific to either NPM or Yarn.
npm create vite@latest
or
yarn create vite
Using one of the above commands will lead you to set up additional configurations for the project as below:
1.Define the project name: We can specify the name of the project directly. Let’s specify the name of the project as my-project
for this article.
? Project name: » my-project
2.Select Vue
as the framework. It will create a Vue 3 project.
? Select a framework: » - Use arrow-keys. Return to submit.
Vanilla
> Vue
React
Preact
Lit
Svelte
Others
3.Choose JavaScript
as the framework variant to build this Vite project using JavaScript and Vue.
? Select a variant: » - Use arrow-keys. Return to submit.
> JavaScript
TypeScript
Customize with create-vue ↗
Nuxt ↗
4.Upon completing the aforementioned steps to create the my-project
, run the following command to install its dependencies:
cd my-project
npm install
or
cd my-project
yarn install
Now that my-project
is ready to run with default settings, let’s add Syncfusion components to the project.
Add Syncfusion Vue packages
Syncfusion Vue component packages are available at npmjs.com. To use Syncfusion Vue components in the project, install the corresponding npm package.
This article uses the Vue Range Slider component as an example. To use the Vue Range Slider component in the project, the @syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs
package needs to be installed using the following command:
npm install @syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs --save
or
yarn add @syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs
Import Syncfusion CSS styles
You can import themes for the Syncfusion Vue component in various ways, such as using CSS or SASS styles from npm packages, CDN, CRG and Theme Studio. Refer to themes topic to know more about built-in themes and different ways to refer to themes in a Vue project.
In this article, Material
theme is applied using CSS styles, which are available in installed packages. The necessary Material
CSS styles for the Range Slider component and its dependents were imported into the <style>
section of src/App.vue file.
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
</style>
Add Syncfusion Vue component
Follow the below steps to add the Vue Range Slider component using Composition API
or Options API
:
1.First, import and register the Range Slider component in the script
section of the src/App.vue file. If you are using the Composition API
, you should add the setup
attribute to the script
tag to indicate that Vue will be using the Composition API
.
<script setup>
import { SliderComponent as EjsSlider} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
</script>
<script>
import { SliderComponent} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
//Component registration
export default {
name: "App",
components: {
'ejs-slider': SliderComponent
}
}
</script>
2.Add the component definition in template section.
<template>
<ejs-slider id='default' :value='value'></ejs-slider>
</template>
Here is the summarized code for the above steps in the src/App.vue file:
<template>
<div id="app">
<ejs-slider id='default' :value='value'></ejs-slider>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { SliderComponent as EjsSlider} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
const value = 30;
</script>
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
</style>
<template>
<div id="app">
<ejs-slider id='default' :value='value'></ejs-slider>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { SliderComponent} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
//Component registration
export default {
name: "App",
components: {
'ejs-slider': SliderComponent
},
data() {
return {
value: 30,
};
}
}
</script>
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
</style>
Run the project
To run the project, use the following command:
npm run dev
or
yarn run dev
The output will appear as follows:
Types
The types of Range Slider are as follows:
Types | Usage |
---|---|
Default | Shows a default Range Slider to select a single value. |
MinRange | Displays the shadow from the start value to the current selected value. |
Range | Selects a range of values. It also displays the shadow in-between the selection range. |
Both the Default Slider and Min-Range Slider have same behavior that is used to select a single value. In Min-Range Slider, a shadow is considered from the start value to current handle position. But the Range Slider contains two handles that is used to select a range of values and a shadow is considered in between the two handles.
In the following example demonstrates all types in Range Slider component.
<template>
<div id="app">
<label class="labeltext">Default</label>
<ejs-slider id='default' :value='minvalue'></ejs-slider>
<label class="labeltext">MinRange</label>
<ejs-slider id='default' :value='minvalue' :type="mintype"></ejs-slider>
<label class="labeltext">Range</label>
<ejs-slider id='type' :value='value' :type="type"></ejs-slider>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { SliderComponent as EjsSlider} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
const minvalue = 30;
const value = [30, 70];
const type = 'Range';
const mintype = 'MinRange';
</script>
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
</style>
<template>
<div id="app">
<label class="labeltext">Default</label>
<ejs-slider id='default' :value='minvalue'></ejs-slider>
<label class="labeltext">MinRange</label>
<ejs-slider id='default' :value='minvalue' :type="mintype"></ejs-slider>
<label class="labeltext">Range</label>
<ejs-slider id='type' :value='value' :type="type"></ejs-slider>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { SliderComponent} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
//Component registration
export default {
name: "App",
components: {
'ejs-slider': SliderComponent
},
data() {
return {
value: [30, 70],
minvalue: 30,
mintype: 'MinRange',
type: 'Range'
};
}
}
</script>
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
</style>
Customization
Orientation
The Range Slider can be displayed, either in horizontal or vertical orientation. By default, the Range Slider renders in horizontal orientation.
In the following example, orientation
property set as Vertical
in Range Slider component.
<template>
<div id="app">
<ejs-slider id='orientation' :value='value' :orientation="orientation"></ejs-slider>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { SliderComponent as EjsSlider} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
const value = 30;
const orientation = 'Vertical';
</script>
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
#app {
color: #008cff;
height: 340px;
left: 30%;
position: absolute;
width: 50%;
}
</style>
<template>
<div id="app">
<ejs-slider id='orientation' :value='value' :orientation="orientation"></ejs-slider>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { SliderComponent} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
//Component registration
export default {
name: "App",
components: {
'ejs-slider': SliderComponent
},
data() {
return {
value: 30,
orientation: 'Vertical'
};
}
}
</script>
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
#app {
color: #008cff;
height: 340px;
left: 30%;
position: absolute;
width: 50%;
}
</style>
Tooltip
The Range Slider displays the tooltip to indicate the current value by clicking the Range Slider bar or drag the Range Slider handle. The Tooltip position can be customized by using the placement
property. Also decides the tooltip display mode on a page, i.e., on hovering, focusing, or clicking on the Range Slider handle. Tooltip always remains/displays on the page.
In the following example, tooltip
property is enabled in Range Slider component.
<template>
<div id="app">
<ejs-slider id='tooltip' :value='value' :tooltip="tooltip" :type="type"></ejs-slider>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { SliderComponent as EjsSlider} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
const value = 30;
const type = 'MinRange';
const tooltip = { placement: 'After', isVisible: true, showOn: 'Always' };
</script>
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
#app {
color: #008cff;
height: 40px;
left: 30%;
position: absolute;
top: 40%;
width: 50%;
}
</style>
<template>
<div id="app">
<ejs-slider id='tooltip' :value='value' :tooltip="tooltip" :type="type"></ejs-slider>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { SliderComponent} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
//Component registration
export default {
name: "App",
components: {
'ejs-slider': SliderComponent
},
data() {
return {
value: 30,
type: 'MinRange',
tooltip: { placement: 'After', isVisible: true, showOn: 'Always' }
};
}
}
</script>
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
#app {
color: #008cff;
height: 40px;
left: 30%;
position: absolute;
top: 40%;
width: 50%;
}
</style>
Buttons
The Range Slider value can be changed by using the Increase and Decrease buttons. In Range Range Slider, by default the first handle value will be changed while clicking the button. Change the handle focus and press the button to change the last focused handle value.
After enabling the Range Slider buttons if the ‘Tab’ key is pressed, the focus goes to the handle and not to the button.
In the following example, showButtons
property is enabled in Range Slider component.
<template>
<div id="app">
<ejs-slider id='buttons' :value='value' :showButtons="showButtons" :type="type"></ejs-slider>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { SliderComponent as EjsSlider} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
const value = [30, 70];
const type = 'Range';
const showButtons = true;
</script>
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
#app {
color: #008cff;
height: 40px;
left: 30%;
position: absolute;
top: 40%;
width: 50%;
}
</style>
<template>
<div id="app">
<ejs-slider id='buttons' :value='value' :showButtons="showButtons" :type="type"></ejs-slider>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { SliderComponent} from "@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs";
//Component registration
export default {
name: "App",
components: {
'ejs-slider': SliderComponent
},
data() {
return {
value: [30, 70],
type: 'Range',
showButtons: true
};
}
}
</script>
<style>
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css";
@import "../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-vue-inputs/styles/material.css";
#app {
color: #008cff;
height: 40px;
left: 30%;
position: absolute;
top: 40%;
width: 50%;
}
</style>
For migrating from Vue 2 to Vue 3, refer to the migration
documentation.