Managing tasks in Angular Gantt component
17 Jun 202313 minutes to read
The Gantt component has options to dynamically insert, delete, and update tasks in the project. The primary key column is necessary to manage the tasks and perform CRUD operations in Gantt. To define the primary key, set the columns.isPrimaryKey property to true in the particular column.
To use CRUD, inject the EditService in the provider section of AppModule.
Note: If the Edit module is not injected, you cannot edit the tasks through the TreeGrid cells.
The following code example demonstrates editing in the Gantt component.
import { Component, ViewEncapsulation, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { Gantt } from '@syncfusion/ej2-gantt';
import { EditSettingsModel } from '@syncfusion/ej2-angular-gantt';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template:
`<ejs-gantt id="ganttDefault" height="430px" [dataSource]="data" [taskFields]="taskSettings" [editSettings]="editSettings" [columns]="columns"></ejs-gantt>`,
encapsulation: ViewEncapsulation.None
})
export class AppComponent{
// Data for Gantt
public data?: object[];
public taskSettings?: object;
public columns?: object[];
public editSettings?: EditSettingsModel;
public ngOnInit(): void {
this.data = [
{
TaskID: 1,
TaskName: 'Project Initiation',
StartDate: new Date('04/02/2019'),
EndDate: new Date('04/21/2019'),
subtasks: [
{ TaskID: 2, TaskName: 'Identify Site location', StartDate: new Date('04/02/2019'), Duration: 4, Progress: 50 },
{ TaskID: 3, TaskName: 'Perform Soil test', StartDate: new Date('04/02/2019'), Duration: 4, Progress: 50 },
{ TaskID: 4, TaskName: 'Soil test approval', StartDate: new Date('04/02/2019'), Duration: 4, Progress: 50 },
]
},
{
TaskID: 5,
TaskName: 'Project Estimation',
StartDate: new Date('04/02/2019'),
EndDate: new Date('04/21/2019'),
subtasks: [
{ TaskID: 6, TaskName: 'Develop floor plan for estimation', StartDate: new Date('04/04/2019'), Duration: 3, Progress: 50 },
{ TaskID: 7, TaskName: 'List materials', StartDate: new Date('04/04/2019'), Duration: 3, Progress: 50 },
{ TaskID: 8, TaskName: 'Estimation approval', StartDate: new Date('04/04/2019'), Duration: 3, Progress: 50 }
]
},
];
this.taskSettings = {
id: 'TaskID',
name: 'TaskName',
startDate: 'StartDate',
endDate: 'EndDate',
duration: 'Duration',
progress: 'Progress',
child: 'subtasks'
};
this.editSettings = {
allowEditing: true,
mode:"Auto"
};
this.columns = [
{ field: 'TaskID', headerText: 'Task ID', textAlign: 'Left', width: '100' },
{ field: 'TaskName', headerText: 'Task Name', width: '250' },
{ field: 'StartDate', headerText: 'Start Date', width: '150' },
{ field: 'Duration', headerText: 'Duration', width: '150' },
{ field: 'Progress', headerText: 'Progress', width: '150' },
];
}
}import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { GanttModule } from '@syncfusion/ej2-angular-gantt';
import { EditService } from '@syncfusion/ej2-angular-gantt';
/**
* Module
*/
@NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule, GanttModule
],
declarations: [AppComponent],
bootstrap: [AppComponent],
providers: [EditService]
})
export class AppModule { }import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
import { enableProdMode } from '@angular/core';
import { AppModule } from './app.module';
enableProdMode();
platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule);Troubleshoot: Editing works only when primary key column is defined
Editing feature requires a primary key column for CRUD operations. While defining columns in Gantt using the columns property, it is mandatory that any one of the columns, must be a primary column. By default, the id column will be the primary key column. If id column is not defined, we need to enable isPrimaryKey for any one of the columns defined in the columns property.
Open new task dialog with default values
You can set default values when new task dialog opens using actionBegin event when requestType is beforeOpenAddDialog.
import { Component, ViewEncapsulation, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template:
`<ejs-gantt id="ganttDefault" height="430px" [dataSource]="data" [taskFields]="taskSettings" [editSettings]="editSettings" [toolbar]="toolbar" (actionBegin)="onActionBegin($event)"></ejs-gantt>`,
encapsulation: ViewEncapsulation.None
})
export class AppComponent{
// Data for Gantt
public data?: object[];
public taskSettings?: object;
public editSettings?: object;
public toolbar?: string[];
public ngOnInit(): void {
this.data = [
{
TaskID: 1,
TaskName: 'Project Initiation',
StartDate: new Date('04/02/2019'),
EndDate: new Date('04/21/2019'),
subtasks: [
{ TaskID: 2, TaskName: 'Identify Site location', StartDate: new Date('04/02/2019'), Duration: 4, Progress: 50 },
{ TaskID: 3, TaskName: 'Perform Soil test', StartDate: new Date('04/02/2019'), Duration: 4, Progress: 50 },
{ TaskID: 4, TaskName: 'Soil test approval', StartDate: new Date('04/02/2019'), Duration: 4, Progress: 50 },
]
},
{
TaskID: 5,
TaskName: 'Project Estimation',
StartDate: new Date('04/02/2019'),
EndDate: new Date('04/21/2019'),
subtasks: [
{ TaskID: 6, TaskName: 'Develop floor plan for estimation', StartDate: new Date('04/04/2019'), Duration: 3, Progress: 50 },
{ TaskID: 7, TaskName: 'List materials', StartDate: new Date('04/04/2019'), Duration: 3, Progress: 50 },
{ TaskID: 8, TaskName: 'Estimation approval', StartDate: new Date('04/04/2019'), Duration: 3, Progress: 50 }
]
},
];
this.taskSettings = {
id: 'TaskID',
name: 'TaskName',
startDate: 'StartDate',
duration: 'Duration',
progress: 'Progress',
child: 'subtasks'
};
this.editSettings = {
allowAdding:true
};
this.toolbar = ['Add'];
}
public onActionBegin(args: any) {
if (args.requestType == 'beforeOpenAddDialog') {
args.rowData.TaskName = 'Gantt';
args.rowData.Progress = 70;
args.rowData.ganttProperties.taskName = 'Gantt';
args.rowData.ganttProperties.progress = 70;
}
};
}import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { GanttModule } from '@syncfusion/ej2-angular-gantt';
import { ToolbarService,EditService } from '@syncfusion/ej2-angular-gantt';
/**
* Module
*/
@NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule, GanttModule
],
declarations: [AppComponent],
bootstrap: [AppComponent],
providers: [ToolbarService,EditService]
})
export class AppModule { }import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
import { enableProdMode } from '@angular/core';
import { AppModule } from './app.module';
enableProdMode();
platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule);