Es5 getting started in EJ2 JavaScript Numerictextbox control

29 Aug 202311 minutes to read

The following section explains the required steps to build the NumericTextBox component with its basic usage in step by step procedure.

Dependencies

The following list of dependencies are required to use the NumericTextBox component in your application.

|-- @syncfusion/ej2-inputs
    |-- @syncfusion/ej2-base

Set up your development environment

To get you started with the NumericTextBox component, you can clone the Essential JS 2 QuickStart project and install the packages by using the following commands.

git clone https://github.com/syncfusion/ej2-quickstart.git quickstart
cd quickstart
npm install

The project is preconfigured with common settings (src/styles/styles.css, system.config.js ) to start with all Essential JS 2 components.

Add NumericTextBox to the project

Add the HTML input element for the NumericTextBox into your index.html.

[src/index.html]

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <title>Essential JS 2 NumericTextBox component</title>
    <!-- Essential JS 2 Input's's dependent material theme -->
  <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>

  <!-- Essential JS 2 all script -->
  <!-- <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> -->

  <!-- Essential JS 2 Input's's dependent scripts -->
  <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/ej2-base/dist/global/ej2-base.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
  <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/ej2-inputs/dist/global/ej2-inputs.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div>
      <!--element which is going to render the NumericTextBox -->
          <input id="numeric" type="text" />
    </div>

<script>
// initializes NumericTextBox component
var numeric = new ej.inputs.NumericTextBox({
    // sets value to the NumericTextBox
    value: 10
});

// renders initialized NumericTextBox
numeric.appendTo('#numeric');
</script>
</body>

</html>

Run the application

Now use the npm run start command to run the application in the browser.

npm run start

The below example shows the NumericTextBox.

index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
                
    <title>Essential JS 2 NumericTextBox component</title>
    <!-- Essential JS 2 Input's's dependent material theme -->
  <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>

  <!-- Essential JS 2 all script -->
  <!-- <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> -->

  <!-- Essential JS 2 Input's's dependent scripts -->
  <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/dist/global/ej2-base.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
  <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-inputs/dist/global/ej2-inputs.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/syncfusion-helper.js" type ="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='container' style="width: 240px; margin: 0 auto;padding-top:100px;">
            <!--element which is going to render the NumericTextBox -->
          <input id="numeric" type="text" />
    </div>

<script>
// initializes NumericTextBox component
var numeric = new ej.inputs.NumericTextBox({
    // sets value to the NumericTextBox
    value: 10
});

// renders initialized NumericTextBox
numeric.appendTo('#numeric');
</script>
</body>

</html>

Range validation

You can set the minimum and maximum range of values in the NumericTextBox using the min and max properties, so the numeric value should be in the min and max range.

The validation behavior depends on the strictMode property.

The below example demonstrates range validation.

index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
                
    <title>Essential JS 2 NumericTextBox component</title>
    <!-- Essential JS 2 Input's's dependent material theme -->
  <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>

  <!-- Essential JS 2 all script -->
  <!-- <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> -->

  <!-- Essential JS 2 Input's's dependent scripts -->
  <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/dist/global/ej2-base.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
  <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-inputs/dist/global/ej2-inputs.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/syncfusion-helper.js" type ="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='container' style="width: 240px; margin: 0 auto;padding-top:100px;">
            <!--element which is going to render the NumericTextBox -->
          <input id="numeric" type="text" />
    </div>

<script>
// initializes NumericTextBox component
var numeric = new ej.inputs.NumericTextBox({
    // sets the minimum range value
    min: 10,
    // sets the maximum range value
    max: 20,
    // sets value to the NumericTextBox
    value: 16,
    // sets the step value to increment or decrement value of the NumericTextBox
    // based on the step value.
    step:2
});

// renders initialized NumericTextBox
numeric.appendTo('#numeric');
</script>
</body>

</html>

Formatting the value

User can set the format of the NumericTextBox component using format property. The value will be displayed in the specified format, when the component is in focused out state. For more information about formatting the value, refer to this link.

The below example demonstrates format the value by using currency format value c2.

index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
                
    <title>Essential JS 2 NumericTextBox component</title>
    <!-- Essential JS 2 Input's's dependent material theme -->
  <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>

  <!-- Essential JS 2 all script -->
  <!-- <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> -->

  <!-- Essential JS 2 Input's's dependent scripts -->
  <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/dist/global/ej2-base.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
  <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-inputs/dist/global/ej2-inputs.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/syncfusion-helper.js" type ="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='container' style="width: 240px; margin: 0 auto;padding-top:100px;">
            <!--element which is going to render the NumericTextBox -->
          <input id="numeric" type="text" />
    </div>

<script>
// initializes NumericTextBox component
var currency = new ej.inputs.NumericTextBox({
    // sets currency with 2 numbers of decimal places format
    format: 'c2',
    // sets value to the NumericTextBox
    value: 10
});

// renders initialized NumericTextBox
currency.appendTo('#numeric');
</script>
</body>

</html>

Precision of numbers

You can restrict the number of decimals to be entered in the NumericTextBox by using the decimals and validateDecimalOnType properties. So, you can’t enter the number whose precision is greater than the mentioned decimals.

If validateDecimalOnType is false, number of decimals will not be restricted. Else, number of decimals will be restricted while typing in the NumericTextBox.

index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
                
<title>Essential JS 2 NumericTextBox component</title>
<!-- Essential JS 2 Input's's dependent material theme -->
  <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>

  <!-- Essential JS 2 all script -->
  <!-- <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> -->

  <!-- Essential JS 2 Input's's dependent scripts -->
  <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/dist/global/ej2-base.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
  <script src="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-inputs/dist/global/ej2-inputs.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/syncfusion-helper.js" type ="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
<div id='container'>
    <div style="width: 240px; margin: 0 auto;padding-top:100px;">
      <input id="strict" type="text" />
    </div>
    <div style="width: 240px; margin: 0 auto;padding-top:20px;">
      <input id="allow" type="text" />
    </div>
    </div>
<script>
// initializes NumericTextBox component
var numeric = new ej.inputs.NumericTextBox({
    // restricts number of decimals to be entered in the NumericTextBox
    validateDecimalOnType: true,
    // sets number of decimal places to be allowed by the NumericTextBox
    decimals: 3,
    // sets number with 3 numbers of decimal places format
    format: 'n3',
    value: 10,
    placeholder: 'ValidateDecimalOnType enabled',
    floatLabelType: 'Auto'
});

// renders initialized NumericTextBox
numeric.appendTo('#strict');
var numeric1 = new ej.inputs.NumericTextBox({
    // sets number of decimal places to be allowed by the NumericTextBox
    decimals: 3,
    // sets number with 3 numbers of decimal places format
    format: 'n3',
    value: 10,
    placeholder: 'ValidateDecimalOnType disabled',
    floatLabelType: 'Auto'
});

// renders initialized NumericTextBox
numeric1.appendTo('#allow');
</script>
</body>

</html>