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Columns in React TreeGrid component

03 Oct 2022 / 20 minutes to read

The column definitions are used as the dataSource schema in the TreeGrid. This plays a vital role in rendering column values in the required format. The treegrid operations such as sorting, filtering and searching etc. are performed based on column definitions. The field property of the columns is necessary to map the data source values in TreeGrid columns.

If the column field is not specified in the dataSource, the column values will be empty.

If the field name contains “dot” operator, it is considered as complex binding.

treeColumnIndex property denotes the column that is used to expand and collapse child rows.

Header Template

You can customize the header element by using the headerTemplateproperty.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    constructor() {
        super(...arguments);
        this.taskName = () => {
            return (<div><img src="taskname.png" width="20" height="20" className="e-image"/>
    <b>Task Name</b></div>);
        };
        this.startDate = () => {
            return (<div><img src="startdate.png" width="20" height="20" className="e-image"/>
    <b>Start Date</b></div>);
        };
        this.duration = () => {
            return (<div><img src="duration.png" width="20" height="20" className="e-image"/>
    <b>Duration</b></div>);
        };
        this.progress = () => {
            return (<div><img src="progress.png" width="20" height="20" className="e-image"/>
    <b>Progress</b></div>);
        };
    }
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
            <ColumnDirective field='taskName' width='220' headerTemplate={this.taskName}/>
            <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' format='yMd' type='date' textAlign='Right' headerTemplate={this.startDate}/>
            <ColumnDirective field='duration' textAlign='Right' headerTemplate={this.duration}/>
            <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='progress' textAlign='Right' headerTemplate={this.progress}/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public taskName = () => {
    return (<div><img src="taskname.png" width="20" height="20" className="e-image" />
    <b>Task Name</b></div>);
}
public startDate = () => {
    return (<div><img src="startdate.png" width="20" height="20" className="e-image" />
    <b>Start Date</b></div>);
}
public duration = () => {
    return (<div><img src="duration.png" width="20" height="20" className="e-image" />
    <b>Duration</b></div>);
}
public progress = () => {
    return (<div><img src="progress.png" width="20" height="20" className="e-image" />
    <b>Progress</b></div>);
}
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
            <ColumnDirective field='taskName' width='220' headerTemplate={this.taskName}/>
            <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' format='yMd' type='date' textAlign='Right' headerTemplate={this.startDate}/>
            <ColumnDirective field='duration' textAlign='Right' headerTemplate={this.duration}/>
            <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='progress' textAlign='Right' headerTemplate={this.progress}/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

Header Text

By default, column header title is displayed from column field value. To override the default header title, you have to define the headerTextvalue.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks'
        height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

If both the field and headerText are not defined in the column, the column renders with “empty” header text.

Format

To format cell values based on specific culture, use the columns.format property. The TreeGrid uses Internalization library to format number and date values.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { orderData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={orderData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderID' headerText='Order ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderName' headerText='Order Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='unitPrice' headerText='Price Per Unit' width='90' format='c2' textAlign='Right' type='number'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { orderData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={orderData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderID' headerText='Order ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderName' headerText='Order Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='unitPrice' headerText='Price Per Unit' width='90' format='c2' textAlign='Right' type='number' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

By default, the number and date values are formatted in en-US locale.

Number formatting

The number or integer values can be formatted using the below format strings.

Format	Description	Remarks
N	Denotes numeric type.	The numeric format is followed by integer value as N2, N3. etc which denotes the number of precision to be allowed.
C	Denotes currency type.	The currency format is followed by integer value as C2, C3. etc which denotes the number of precision to be allowed.
P	Denotes percentage type	The percentage format expects the input value to be in the range of 0 to 100. For example the cell value `0.2` is formatted as `20%`. The percentage format is followed by integer value as P2, P3. etc which denotes the number of precision to be allowed.

Please refer to the link to know more about Number formatting.

Date formatting

You can format date values either using built-in date format string or custom format string.

For built-in date format you can specify columns.format property as string (Example: yMd). Please refer to the link to know more about Date formatting.

You can also use custom format string to format the date values. Some of the custom formats and the formatted date values are given in the below table.

Format	Formatted value
{ type:‘date’, format:‘dd/MM/yyyy’ }	04/07/1996
{ type:‘date’, format:‘dd.MM.yyyy’ }	04.07.1996
{ type:‘date’, skeleton:‘short’ }	7/4/96
{ type: ‘dateTime’, format: ‘dd/MM/yyyy hh:mm a’ }	04/07/1996 12:00 AM
{ type: ‘dateTime’, format: ‘MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss a’ }	07/04/1996 12:00:00 AM

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { orderData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    constructor() {
        super(...arguments);
        this.formatOption = { type: 'date', format: 'dd/MM/yyyy' };
    }
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={orderData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderID' headerText='Order ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderName' headerText='Order Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderDate' headerText='Order Date' width='160' textAlign='Right' format={this.formatOption}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='price' headerText='Price' width='90' format='c2' textAlign='Right' type='number'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { orderData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public formatOption: object = {type:'date', format:'dd/MM/yyyy'};

public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={orderData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderID' headerText='Order ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderName' headerText='Order Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderDate' headerText='Order Date' width='160' textAlign='Right' format={this.formatOption}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='price' headerText='Price' width='90' format='c2' textAlign='Right' type='number' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

AutoFit specific columns

The autoFitColumns method resizes the column to fit the widest cell’s content without wrapping. You can autofit a specific column at initial rendering by invoking the autoFitColumns method in dataBound event.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Resize, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    dataBound() {
        if (this.treegrid) {
            this.treegrid.autoFitColumns(['taskName']);
        }
    }
    render() {
        this.dataBound = this.dataBound.bind(this);
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315' allowResizing='true' dataBound={this.dataBound} ref={g => this.treegrid = g}>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='60'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='120' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='120' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='120' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Resize]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Resize, TreeGrid, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{

private treegrid: TreeGrid | null;
public dataBound(){
    if (this.treegrid) {
        this.treegrid.autoFitColumns(['taskName']);
    }
}
public render() {
    this.dataBound = this.dataBound.bind(this);
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks'
        height='315' allowResizing='true' dataBound= { this.dataBound }
        ref={g => this.treegrid = g}>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='60'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='120' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='120' textAlign='Right' />
          <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='120' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Resize]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

You can autofit all columns, by invoking autoFitColumns method without column name.

Reorder

Reordering can be done by drag and drop of a particular column header from one index to another index within the treegrid. To enable reordering, set the allowReordering to true.

To use reordering, inject the Reorder module in the treegrid.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Reorder, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' allowReordering='true' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Reorder]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Reorder, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{

public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks'
        allowReordering='true' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
          <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Reorder]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

You can disable reordering a particular column by setting the columns.allowReordering to false.

Reorder Multiple Columns

Multiple columns can be reordered at a time by using the reorderColumns method.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ButtonComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-buttons';
import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Reorder, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    reorder() {
        if (this.treegrid) {
            this.treegrid.reorderColumns(['taskID', 'duration'], 'progress');
        }
    }
    render() {
        this.reorder = this.reorder.bind(this);
        return (<div>
    <ButtonComponent id='reorderMultipleCols' onClick={this.reorder}>Reorder Task ID and Duration to Last</ButtonComponent>
    <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' allowReordering='true' height='285' ref={g => this.treegrid = g}>
        <ColumnsDirective>
           <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
           <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
           <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
           <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
         </ColumnsDirective>
         <Inject services={[Reorder]}/>
     </TreeGridComponent></div>);
    }
}
;

import { ButtonComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-buttons';
import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Reorder, TreeGrid, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public treegrid: TreeGrid | null;
public reorder(){
    if (this.treegrid) {
        this.treegrid.reorderColumns(['taskID','duration'],'progress');
    }
}

public render() {
    this.reorder = this.reorder.bind(this);
    return (<div>
    <ButtonComponent id='reorderMultipleCols' onClick= { this.reorder }>Reorder Task ID and Duration to Last</ButtonComponent>
    <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' allowReordering='true' height='285'
    ref={g => this.treegrid = g}>
        <ColumnsDirective>
           <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
           <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
           <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
           <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
         </ColumnsDirective>
         <Inject services={[Reorder]}/>
     </TreeGridComponent></div>)
 }
};

Lock Columns

You can lock columns by using column.lockColumn property. The locked columns will be moved to the first position. Also you can’t reorder its position.

In the below example, duration column is locked and its reordering functionality is disabled.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

custom.css

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Reorder, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import './custom.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    constructor() {
        super(...arguments);
        this.customAttributes = { class: 'customcss' };
    }
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} allowReordering={true} allowSelection={false} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
    <Inject services={[Reorder]}/>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='110' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='110' lockColumn={true} textAlign='Right' customAttributes={this.customAttributes}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='180'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}

.e-grid .customcss {
 background-color: #ecedee;
}

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Reorder, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import './custom.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public customAttributes: any = {class: 'customcss'};
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} allowReordering={true} allowSelection={false}
    treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
    <Inject services={[Reorder]}/>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='110' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='110' lockColumn= {true} textAlign='Right' customAttributes={this.customAttributes} />
          <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='180'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
}

Column Resizing

Column width can be resized by clicking and dragging the right edge of the column header. While dragging, the width of the respective column will be resized immediately. Each column can be auto resized by double-clicking the right edge of the column header to fit the width of that column based on the widest cell content. To enable column resize, set the allowResizing property to true.

To use the column resize, inject Resize module in the treegrid.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Resize, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import './custom.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} allowResizing={true} allowSelection={false} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
    <Inject services={[Resize]}/>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Resize, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import './custom.css'
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} allowResizing={true} allowSelection={false} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
    <Inject services={[Resize]}/>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
}

You can disable Resizing for a particular column, by specifying columns.allowResizing to false. In RTL mode, you can click and drag the left edge of header cell to resize the column.

Min and Max width

Column resize can be restricted between minimum and maximum width by defining the columns->minWidth and columns->maxWidth.

In the following sample, minimum and maximum width are defined for Duration, and Task Name columns.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Resize, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' allowResizing='true' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' minWidth='130' width='180' maxWidth='300'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' minWidth='50' width='80' maxWidth='150' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Resize]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Resize, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks'
        allowResizing='true' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' minWidth= '130' width='180' maxWidth='300'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' minWidth= '50' width='80' maxWidth='150' textAlign='Right' />
          <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Resize]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

Resize Stacked Column

Stacked columns can be resized by clicking and dragging the right edge of the stacked column header. While dragging, the width of the respective child columns will be resized at the same time. You can disable resize for particular stacked column by setting allowResizing as false to its columns.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Resize, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { orderData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    constructor() {
        super(...arguments);
        this.colStack1 = [
            { field: 'orderID', headerText: 'Order ID', width: 90, textAlign: 'Right' },
            { field: 'orderName', headerText: 'Order Name', width: 170, textAlign: 'Left' }
        ];
        this.colStack2 = [
            { field: 'Category', allowResizing: false, headerText: 'Shipment Category', width: 150, textAlign: 'Left' },
            { field: 'shippedDate', headerText: 'Shipped Date', width: 120, textAlign: 'Right', format: 'yMd' }
        ];
    }
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={orderData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' allowResizing='true' height='260'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
            <ColumnDirective columns={this.colStack1} headerText='Order Details' textAlign='Center'/>
            <ColumnDirective columns={this.colStack2} headerText='Shipment Details' textAlign='Center'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Resize]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnModel, ColumnsDirective,  Inject, Resize, TreeGridComponent  } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { orderData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public colStack1: ColumnModel[] = [
    { field: 'orderID', headerText: 'Order ID', width: 90, textAlign: 'Right' },
    { field: 'orderName', headerText: 'Order Name', width: 170, textAlign: 'Left' }
];
public colStack2: ColumnModel[] = [
    { field: 'Category', allowResizing: false, headerText: 'Shipment Category', width: 150, textAlign: 'Left' },
    { field: 'shippedDate', headerText: 'Shipped Date', width: 120, textAlign: 'Right', format:'yMd' }
];
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={orderData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' allowResizing='true' height='260'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
            <ColumnDirective columns={this.colStack1} headerText='Order Details' textAlign='Center'/>
            <ColumnDirective columns={this.colStack2} headerText='Shipment Details' textAlign='Center' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Resize]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

Touch Interaction

When the right edge of the header cell is tapped, a floating handler will be visible over the right border of the column. To resize the column, tap and drag the floating handler as needed.

The following screenshot represents the column resizing in touch device.

Column Template

The column template has options to display custom element instead of a field value in the column.

You can check this video to learn about how to use templates for column(based on conditions) and headers in Tree Grid.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { getObject } from '@syncfusion/ej2-grids';
import { SparklineComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-charts';
import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Page, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { getSparkData, textdata } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    load(args) {
        let theme = location.hash.split('/')[1];
        theme = theme ? theme : 'Material';
        args.sparkline.theme = (theme.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + theme.slice(1));
    }
    taxColTemplate(props) {
        return (<SparklineComponent id={"spkline" + getObject('EmployeeID', props)} fill='#3C78EF' height='50px' load={this.load} lineWidth={2} valueType='Numeric' width='150px' dataSource={getSparkData('line', +getObject('EmployeeID', props))}/>);
    }
    dayColTemplate(props) {
        return (<SparklineComponent id={"spkarea" + getObject('EmployeeID', props)} fill='#3C78EF' height='50px' load={this.load} negativePointColor='#f7a816' type='Column' valueType='Numeric' width='150px' dataSource={getSparkData('column', +getObject('EmployeeID', props))}/>);
    }
    yearColTemplate(props) {
        return (<SparklineComponent id={"spkwl" + getObject('EmployeeID', props)} fill='#3C78EF' height='50px' load={this.load} negativePointColor='#f7a816' type='WinLoss' tiePointColor='darkgray' valueType='Numeric' width='150px' dataSource={getSparkData('column', +getObject('EmployeeID', props))}/>);
    }
    render() {
        this.taxColTemplate = this.taxColTemplate.bind(this);
        this.dayColTemplate = this.dayColTemplate.bind(this);
        this.yearColTemplate = this.yearColTemplate.bind(this);
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={textdata} treeColumnIndex={0} childMapping='Children' allowPaging='true' height='410'>
    <ColumnsDirective>
        <ColumnDirective field='EmpID' headerText='Employee ID' width='95'/>
        <ColumnDirective field='Name' headerText='Name' width='90'/>
        <ColumnDirective field='DOB' headerText='DOB' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right'/>
        <ColumnDirective headerText='Tax per annum' width='90' template={this.taxColTemplate} textAlign='Center'/>
        <ColumnDirective headerText='One Day Index' template={this.dayColTemplate} textAlign='Center' width='100'/>
        <ColumnDirective headerText='Year GR' template={this.yearColTemplate} textAlign='Center' width='100'/>
    </ColumnsDirective>
    <Inject services={[Page]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}

import { getObject } from '@syncfusion/ej2-grids';
import { ISparklineLoadedEventArgs, SparklineComponent, SparklineTheme } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-charts';
import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Page, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { getSparkData, textdata } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{

  public load(args: ISparklineLoadedEventArgs): void {
let theme: string = location.hash.split('/')[1];
theme = theme ? theme : 'Material';
args.sparkline.theme = (theme.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + theme.slice(1)) as SparklineTheme;
  }
  
  public taxColTemplate (props: object) {
return (<SparklineComponent id={"spkline" + getObject('EmployeeID', props)}
    fill='#3C78EF'
    height='50px'
    load={this.load}
    lineWidth= {2}
    valueType='Numeric'
    width='150px'
    dataSource={getSparkData('line', +getObject('EmployeeID', props))}/>);
  }
  public dayColTemplate (props: object) {
return (<SparklineComponent id={"spkarea" + getObject('EmployeeID', props)}
fill='#3C78EF'
height='50px'
load={this.load}
negativePointColor='#f7a816'
type='Column'
valueType='Numeric'
width='150px'
dataSource={getSparkData('column', +getObject('EmployeeID', props))}/>);
  }
  public yearColTemplate (props: object) {
return (<SparklineComponent id={"spkwl" + getObject('EmployeeID', props)}
fill='#3C78EF'
height='50px'
load={this.load}
negativePointColor='#f7a816'
type='WinLoss'
tiePointColor= 'darkgray'
valueType='Numeric'
width='150px'
dataSource={getSparkData('column', +getObject('EmployeeID', props))}/>);
  }
  public render() {
this.taxColTemplate = this.taxColTemplate.bind(this);
this.dayColTemplate = this.dayColTemplate.bind(this);
this.yearColTemplate = this.yearColTemplate.bind(this);
return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={textdata} treeColumnIndex={0} childMapping='Children'
        allowPaging='true' height='410'>
    <ColumnsDirective>
        <ColumnDirective field='EmpID' headerText='Employee ID' width='95'/>
        <ColumnDirective field='Name' headerText='Name' width='90'/>
        <ColumnDirective field='DOB' headerText='DOB' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' />
        <ColumnDirective headerText='Tax per annum' width='90' template={this.taxColTemplate} textAlign='Center' />
        <ColumnDirective headerText='One Day Index' template={this.dayColTemplate} textAlign='Center' width='100' />
        <ColumnDirective headerText='Year GR' template={this.yearColTemplate} textAlign='Center' width='100' />
    </ColumnsDirective>
    <Inject services={[Page]} />
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
}

Using condition template

You can render the template elements based on condition.

In the following code, checkbox is rendered based on Approved field value.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { getObject } from '@syncfusion/ej2-grids';
import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Page, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    treegridTemplate(props) {
        if (getObject('approved', props)) {
            return (<div className="template_checkbox">
                 <input type="checkbox" checked={true}/>
             </div>);
        }
        else {
            return (<div className="template_checkbox">
            <input type="checkbox"/>
        </div>);
        }
    }
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective headerText='approved' width='120' template={this.treegridTemplate} textAlign='Center'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Page]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { getObject } from '@syncfusion/ej2-grids';
import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective,  Inject, Page, TreeGridComponent  } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{

public treegridTemplate(props: object): any {
    if(getObject('approved', props)){
        return (<div className="template_checkbox">
                 <input type="checkbox" checked={true}/>
             </div>);
    } else {
        return (<div className="template_checkbox">
            <input type="checkbox"/>
        </div>);
    }
}

public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective headerText='approved' width='120' template={this.treegridTemplate} textAlign='Center' />
          <ColumnDirective field='progress' headerText='Progress' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Page]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

Column Type

Column type can be specified using the columns.type property. It specifies the type of data the column binds.

If the format is defined for a column, the column uses type to select the appropriate format option (number or date).

TreeGrid column supports the following types:

string
number
boolean
date
datetime

If the type is not defined, it will be determined from the first record of the dataSource.

The column menu has options to integrate features like sorting, filtering, and autofit. It will show a menu with the integrated feature when users click on multiple icon of the column. To enable column menu, you need to define the showColumnMenu property as true.

To use the column menu, inject the ColumnMenu module in the treegrid.

The default items are displayed in following table.

Item	Description
SortAscending	Sort the current column in ascending order.
SortDescending	Sort the current column in descending order.
AutoFit	Auto fit the current column.
AutoFitAll	Auto fit all columns.
Filter	Show the filter option as given in `filterSettings.type`

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import { ColumnMenu, Filter, Sort } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    constructor() {
        super(...arguments);
        this.filterSettings = { type: 'Menu' };
    }
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315' allowFiltering={true} allowSorting={true} showColumnMenu={true} filterSettings={this.filterSettings}>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='120' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='150' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='130' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Sort, Filter, ColumnMenu]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective,  Inject, TreeGridComponent  } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import { ColumnMenu, Filter,  FilterSettingsModel, Sort } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public filterSettings: FilterSettingsModel = { type:'Menu' };
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks'  height='315' allowFiltering={true}
        allowSorting={true} showColumnMenu={true} filterSettings={this.filterSettings}>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='120' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='150' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='130' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Sort, Filter, ColumnMenu]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

You can disable column menu for a particular column by defining the columns.showColumnMenu as false.

Checkbox Column

To render checkboxes in existing column, you need to set columns.showCheckbox property as true

It is also possible to select the rows hierarchically using checkboxes in TreeGrid by enabling autoCheckHierarchy property. When we check on any parent record checkbox then the child record checkboxes will get checked.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315' autoCheckHierarchy={true}>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='120' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180' showCheckbox={true}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='150' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='130' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent  } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks'
        height='315' autoCheckHierarchy={true}>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='120' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180' showCheckbox={true}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='150' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='130' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

For hierarchy selection between the records, we need to enable the autoCheckHierarchy property.

Responsive Columns

You can toggle column visibility based on media queries which are defined at the hideAtMedia. The hideAtMedia accepts valid Media Queries.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right' hideAtMedia='(min-width:700px)'/>  
          // column hides when browser screen width lessthan 700px;
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' hideAtMedia='(max-width:500px)'/>
          // column shows when browser screen width lessthan or equalto 500px;
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent  } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right' hideAtMedia='(min-width:700px)'/>  
          // column hides when browser screen width lessthan 700px;
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='90' format='yMd'
           textAlign='Right' type='date' hideAtMedia = '(max-width:500px)'/>
          // column shows when browser screen width lessthan or equalto 500px;
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}

};

Controlling TreeGrid actions

You can enable or disable treegrid action for a particular column by setting the allowFiltering, and allowSorting properties.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import { Filter, Inject, Sort } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' allowSorting='true' allowFiltering='true' height='270'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right' allowSorting={false}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' allowFiltering={false}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Filter, Sort]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent  } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import { Filter, Inject, Sort } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks'
        allowSorting='true' allowFiltering='true' height='270'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right' allowSorting={false}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' allowFiltering={false} />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Filter,Sort]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

Show/Hide Columns by External Button

You can show or hide treegrid columns dynamically using external buttons by invoking the showColumns or hideColumns method.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ButtonComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-buttons';
import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import { Inject, Page } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    show() {
        if (this.treegrid) {
            this.treegrid.showColumns(['Task ID', 'Duration']); // show by HeaderText
        }
    }
    hide() {
        if (this.treegrid) {
            this.treegrid.hideColumns(['Task ID', 'Duration']); // hide by HeaderText
        }
    }
    render() {
        this.show = this.show.bind(this);
        this.hide = this.hide.bind(this);
        return (<div>
    <ButtonComponent cssClass='e-flat' onClick={this.show}>Show</ButtonComponent>
    <ButtonComponent cssClass='e-flat' onClick={this.hide}>Hide</ButtonComponent><TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='270' ref={g => this.treegrid = g}>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Page]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>
    </div>);
    }
}
;

import { ButtonComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-buttons';
import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent  } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import { Inject, Page, TreeGrid } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public treegrid: TreeGrid | null;
public show() {
    if (this.treegrid) {
        this.treegrid.showColumns(['Task ID', 'Duration']); // show by HeaderText
    }
}

public hide(){
    if (this.treegrid) {
        this.treegrid.hideColumns(['Task ID', 'Duration']); // hide by HeaderText
    }
}

public render() {
    this.show = this.show.bind(this);
    this.hide = this.hide.bind(this);
    return (<div>
    <ButtonComponent cssClass= 'e-flat' onClick= { this.show }>Show</ButtonComponent>
    <ButtonComponent cssClass= 'e-flat' onClick= { this.hide }>Hide</ButtonComponent><TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='270' ref={g => this.treegrid = g}>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='startDate' headerText='Start Date' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Page]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>
    </div>)
}
};

Complex Data Binding

You can achieve complex data binding in the treegrid by using the dot(.) operator in the column.field.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { complexData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={complexData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='assignee.firstName' headerText='Assignee' width='90'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent  } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { complexData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={complexData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='assignee.firstName' headerText='Assignee' width='90' />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

ValueAccessor

The valueAccessor is used to access/manipulate the value of display data. You can achieve custom value formatting by using the valueAccessor.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { getValue } from '@syncfusion/ej2-base';
import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Page, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { orderData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    currencyFormatter(field, data, column) {
        return '€' + getValue('price', data);
    }
    orderFormatter(field, data, column) {
        return data[field] + '-' + getValue('Category', data);
    }
    render() {
        this.currencyFormatter = this.currencyFormatter.bind(this);
        this.orderFormatter = this.orderFormatter.bind(this);
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={orderData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderID' headerText='Order ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderName' headerText='Order Name' width='210' valueAccessor={this.orderFormatter}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderDate' headerText='Order Date' width='110' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='price' headerText='Price' width='80' valueAccessor={this.currencyFormatter} textAlign='Right' type='number'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Page]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { getValue } from '@syncfusion/ej2-base';
import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, Inject, Page, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { orderData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public currencyFormatter(field: string, data: object, column: object) {
    return '€' + getValue('price', data);
}

public orderFormatter(field: string, data: object, column: object) {
    return data[field] + '-' + getValue('Category', data);
}

public render() {
    this.currencyFormatter = this.currencyFormatter.bind(this);
    this.orderFormatter = this.orderFormatter.bind(this);
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={orderData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderID' headerText='Order ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderName' headerText='Order Name' width='210' valueAccessor={this.orderFormatter}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='orderDate' headerText='Order Date' width='110' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' type='date' />
          <ColumnDirective field='price' headerText='Price' width='80' valueAccessor={this.currencyFormatter} textAlign='Right' type='number' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
        <Inject services={[Page]}/>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

Display Array type Columns

You can bind an array of objects in a column by using the valueAccessor property. In this example, the name field has an array of two objects, FirstName and LastName. These two objects are joined and bound to a column using the valueAccessor.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { stringData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    orderFormatter(field, data, column) {
        return data[field].map((s) => {
            return s.lastName || s.firstName;
        }).join(' ');
    }
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={stringData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='110' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='name' headerText='Assignee' width='150' textAlign='Left' valueAccessor={this.orderFormatter}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { stringData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public orderFormatter(field: string, data: object, column: object): string {
    return data[field].map((s: {lastName: string, firstName: string}): string => {
        return s.lastName || s.firstName }).join(' ');
}

public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={stringData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='110' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='name' headerText='Assignee' width='150' textAlign='Left'
          valueAccessor={this.orderFormatter} />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

Expression Column

You can achieve the expression column by using the valueAccessorproperty.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { orderData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    totalPrice(field, data, column) {
        return data.units * data.unitPrice;
    }
    ;
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={orderData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
            <ColumnDirective field='orderID' headerText='Order ID' width='110' textAlign='Right'/>
            <ColumnDirective field='orderName' headerText='Order Name' width='210' textAlign='Left'/>
            <ColumnDirective field='units' headerText='Units' width='120' textAlign='Right'/>
            <ColumnDirective field='unitPrice' headerText='Unit Price' width='120' textAlign='Right' format='c2' type='number'/>
            <ColumnDirective field='price' headerText='Total Price' width='120' textAlign='Right' format='c2' type='number' valueAccessor={this.totalPrice}/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { orderData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public totalPrice (field: string, data: { units: number, unitPrice: number }, column: object): number {
    return data.units * data.unitPrice;
};

public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={orderData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
            <ColumnDirective field='orderID' headerText='Order ID' width='110' textAlign='Right'/>
            <ColumnDirective field='orderName' headerText='Order Name' width='210' textAlign='Left'/>
            <ColumnDirective field='units' headerText='Units' width='120' textAlign='Right' />
            <ColumnDirective field='unitPrice' headerText='Unit Price' width='120' textAlign='Right'
            format='c2' type='number' />
            <ColumnDirective field='price' headerText='Total Price' width='120' textAlign='Right'
            format='c2' type='number' valueAccessor= {this.totalPrice} />
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

Render boolean value as checkbox

To render boolean values as checkbox in columns, you need to set displayAsCheckBox property as true.

Source

Preview

App.jsx

App.tsx

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';
export default class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='approved' headerText='Approved' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' displayAsCheckBox={true}/>
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right'/>
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>;
    }
}
;

import { ColumnDirective, ColumnsDirective, TreeGridComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-treegrid';
import * as React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import { sampleData } from './datasource';

export default class App extends React.Component<{}, {}>{
public render() {
    return <TreeGridComponent dataSource={sampleData} treeColumnIndex={1} childMapping='subtasks' height='315'>
        <ColumnsDirective>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskID' headerText='Task ID' width='90' textAlign='Right'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='taskName' headerText='Task Name' width='180'/>
          <ColumnDirective field='approved' headerText='Approved' width='90' format='yMd' textAlign='Right' displayAsCheckBox={true} />
          <ColumnDirective field='duration' headerText='Duration' width='80' textAlign='Right' />
        </ColumnsDirective>
    </TreeGridComponent>
}
};

You can refer to our React Tree Grid feature tour page for its groundbreaking feature representations. You can also explore our React Tree Grid example to knows how to present and manipulate data.

Please provide additional information

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Columns in React TreeGrid component

Header Template

Header Text

Format

Number formatting

Date formatting

AutoFit specific columns

Reorder

Reorder Multiple Columns

Lock Columns

Column Resizing

Min and Max width

Resize Stacked Column

Touch Interaction

Column Template

Using condition template

Column Type

Column menu

Checkbox Column

Responsive Columns

Controlling TreeGrid actions

Show/Hide Columns by External Button

Complex Data Binding

ValueAccessor

Display Array type Columns

Expression Column

Render boolean value as checkbox