Context menu in React Gantt component

13 Dec 202320 minutes to read

The Gantt control allows you to perform quick actions by using context menu. When right-clicking the context menu, the context menu options are shown. To enable this feature, set the enableContextMenu to true. The default context menu options are enabled using the editSettings property. The context menu options can be customized using the contextMenuItems property.

To use the context menu, inject the ContextMenu module into the Gantt component.

The default items are listed in the following table.

Items	Description
`AutoFit`	Auto-fits the current column.
`AutoFitAll`	Auto-fits all columns.
`SortAscending`	Sorts the current column in ascending order.
`SortDescending`	Sorts the current column in descending order.
`TaskInformation`	Edits the current task.
`Add`	Adds a new row to the Gantt.
`Indent`	Indent the selected record to one level.
`Outdent`	Outdent the selected record to one level.
`DeleteTask`	Deletes the current task.
`Save`	Saves the edited task.
`Cancel`	Cancels the edited task.
`DeleteDependency`	Deletes the current dependency task link.
`Convert`	Converts current task to milestone or vice-versa.

index.jsx
index.tsx
index.html
import * as React from 'react';
import * as ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { GanttComponent, Inject, Edit, Selection, ContextMenu, Sort, Resize } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-gantt';
import { data } from './datasource';
function App(){
    const taskFields = {
    id: 'TaskID',
    name: 'TaskName',
    startDate: 'StartDate',
    duration: 'Duration',
    progress: 'Progress',
    dependency: 'Predecessor',
    child: 'subtasks'
  };
  const editSettings = {
      allowAdding: true,
      allowEditing: true,
      allowDeleting: true
  };
     return <GanttComponent dataSource={data} taskFields={taskFields} editSettings={editSettings} allowSorting={true} allowResizing={true} enableContextMenu={true} height = '450px'>
            <Inject services={[Edit, ContextMenu, Selection, Sort, Resize]} />
        </GanttComponent>
};
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
import * as React from 'react';
import * as ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { GanttComponent, Inject, Edit, Selection, ContextMenu, Sort, Resize, EditSettingsModel } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-gantt';
import { data } from './datasource';
function App(){
    const taskFields: any = {
    id: 'TaskID',
    name: 'TaskName',
    startDate: 'StartDate',
    duration: 'Duration',
    progress: 'Progress',
    dependency: 'Predecessor',
    child: 'subtasks'
  };
  const editSettings: EditSettingsModel = {
      allowAdding: true,
      allowEditing: true,
      allowDeleting: true
  };
     return <GanttComponent dataSource={data} taskFields={taskFields} editSettings={editSettings} allowSorting={true} allowResizing={true} enableContextMenu={true} height = '450px'>
            <Inject services={[Edit, ContextMenu, Selection, Sort, Resize]} />
        </GanttComponent>
};
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <title>Syncfusion React Gantt</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Essential JS 2 for React Components" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
    <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
     <style>
        #loader {
            color: #008cff;
            height: 40px;
            left: 45%;
            position: absolute;
            top: 45%;
            width: 30%;
        }
    </style>
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/syncfusion-helper.js" type ="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
        <div id='root'>
            <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
        </div>
</body>

</html>

The custom context menu items can be added by defining the contextMenuItems as a collection of contextMenuItemModel. Actions for the customized items can be defined in the contextMenuClick event and the visibility of customized items can be defined in the contextMenuOpen event.

To create custom context menu items for header area, define the target property as .e-gridheader.

The following sample shows context menu item for parent rows to expand or collapse child rows in the content area and a context menu item to hide columns in the header area.

index.jsx
index.tsx
index.html
import * as React from 'react';
import * as ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { GanttComponent, Inject, Edit, Selection, ContextMenu, Sort, Resize, EditSettingsModel, IGanttData } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-gantt';
import { data } from './datasource';
function App(){
    let ganttInstance;
    const taskFields = {
    id: 'TaskID',
    name: 'TaskName',
    startDate: 'StartDate',
    duration: 'Duration',
    progress: 'Progress',
    dependency: 'Predecessor',
    child: 'subtasks'
  };
  const editSettings = {
      allowAdding: true,
      allowEditing: true,
      allowDeleting: true
  };
  const contextMenuItems = ['AutoFitAll', 'AutoFit', 'TaskInformation', 'DeleteTask', 'Save', 'Cancel', 'SortAscending', 'SortDescending', 'Add', 'DeleteDependency', 'Convert',
        { text: 'Collapse the Row', target: '.e-content', id: 'collapserow' },
        { text: 'Expand the Row', target: '.e-content', id: 'expandrow' },
        { text: 'Hide Column', target: '.e-gridheader', id: 'hidecols' }
        ];
   function contextMenuClick (args) {
        let record = args.rowData;
        if (args.item.id === 'collapserow') {
            ganttInstance.collapseByID(Number(record.ganttProperties.taskId));
            }
        if (args.item.id === 'expandrow') {
            ganttInstance.expandByID(Number(record.ganttProperties.taskId));
            }
        if (args.item.id === 'hidecols') {
            ganttInstance.hideColumn(args.column.headerText);
        }
        };
    function contextMenuOpen (args) {
        let record = args.rowData;
            if (args.type !== 'Header') {
                if (!record.hasChildRecords) {
                    args.hideItems.push('Collapse the Row');
                    args.hideItems.push('Expand the Row');
                } else {
                    if(record.expanded){
                    args.hideItems.push("Expand the Row");
                    } else {
                    args.hideItems.push("Collapse the Row");
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        return <GanttComponent dataSource={data} taskFields={taskFields} editSettings={editSettings} allowSorting={true} allowResizing={true} enableContextMenu={true} contextMenuItems={contextMenuItems} contextMenuClick={contextMenuClick} contextMenuOpen={contextMenuOpen} ref={gantt => ganttInstance = gantt} height = '450px'>
            <Inject services={[Edit, ContextMenu, Selection, Sort, Resize]} />
        </GanttComponent>
};
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
import * as React from 'react';
import * as ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { GanttComponent, Inject, Edit, Selection, ContextMenu, Sort, Resize, EditSettingsModel, IGanttData } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-gantt';
import { data } from './datasource';
function App(){
    let ganttInstance: any;
    const taskFields: any = {
    id: 'TaskID',
    name: 'TaskName',
    startDate: 'StartDate',
    duration: 'Duration',
    progress: 'Progress',
    dependency: 'Predecessor',
    child: 'subtasks'
  };
  const editSettings: EditSettingsModel = {
      allowAdding: true,
      allowEditing: true,
      allowDeleting: true
  };
  const contextMenuItems: any = ['AutoFitAll', 'AutoFit', 'TaskInformation', 'DeleteTask', 'Save', 'Cancel', 'SortAscending', 'SortDescending', 'Add', 'DeleteDependency', 'Convert',
        { text: 'Collapse the Row', target: '.e-content', id: 'collapserow' },
        { text: 'Expand the Row', target: '.e-content', id: 'expandrow' },
        { text: 'Hide Column', target: '.e-gridheader', id: 'hidecols' }
        ];
   function contextMenuClick (args: any) {
        let record: IGanttData = args.rowData;
        if (args.item.id === 'collapserow') {
            ganttInstance.collapseByID(Number(record.ganttProperties.taskId));
            }
        if (args.item.id === 'expandrow') {
            ganttInstance.expandByID(Number(record.ganttProperties.taskId));
            }
        if (args.item.id === 'hidecols') {
            ganttInstance.hideColumn(args.column.headerText);
        }
        };
    function contextMenuOpen (args: any) {
        let record: IGanttData = args.rowData;
            if (args.type !== 'Header') {
                if (!record.hasChildRecords) {
                    args.hideItems.push('Collapse the Row');
                    args.hideItems.push('Expand the Row');
                } else {
                    if(record.expanded){
                    args.hideItems.push("Expand the Row");
                    } else {
                    args.hideItems.push("Collapse the Row");
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        return <GanttComponent dataSource={data} taskFields={taskFields} editSettings={editSettings} allowSorting={true} allowResizing={true} enableContextMenu={true} contextMenuItems={contextMenuItems} contextMenuClick={contextMenuClick} contextMenuOpen={contextMenuOpen} ref={gantt => ganttInstance = gantt} height = '450px'>
            <Inject services={[Edit, ContextMenu, Selection, Sort, Resize]} />
        </GanttComponent>
};
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <title>Syncfusion React Gantt</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Essential JS 2 for React Components" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/27.2.2/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
    <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
     <style>
        #loader {
            color: #008cff;
            height: 40px;
            left: 45%;
            position: absolute;
            top: 45%;
            width: 30%;
        }
    </style>
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/syncfusion-helper.js" type ="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
        <div id='root'>
            <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
        </div>
</body>

</html>

You can show an specific item in context menu for header/content area in the Gantt control by defining the target property.

Touch interaction

To perform long press action on a row, context menu is opened, and then tap a menu item to trigger its action.

Context menu in React Gantt component

Custom context menu items

Touch interaction