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Column Template in JavaScript (ES5) Tree Grid control

08 May 2023 / 2 minutes to read

The column template has options to display custom element instead of a field value in the column.

Source
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index.js
index.html
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var treegridObj = new ej.treegrid.TreeGrid({
        dataSource: textdata,
        childMapping: 'Children',
        treeColumnIndex: 0,
        rowDataBound: function (args) {
            var data = ej.grids.getObject('EmployeeID', args.data);
            var spkwl = args.row.querySelector('#spkwl' + data);
            var winloss = new ej.charts.Sparkline({
               height: '50px',
               width: '150px',
               type: 'WinLoss',
               valueType: 'Numeric',
               fill: '#3C78EF',
               tiePointColor: 'darkgray',
               negativePointColor: '#f7a816',
               dataSource: getSparkData('column', +data)
            });
            winloss.appendTo(spkwl);
        },
        height: 260,
        rowHeight: 83,
        columns: [
           { field: 'EmpID', headerText: 'Employee ID', width: 95 },
           { field: 'Name', headerText: 'Name', width: 110 },
           { field: 'DOB', headerText: 'DOB', width: 90, textAlign: 'Right', format: 'yMd' },
           {
             headerText: 'Year GR', textAlign: 'Center',
             template: '#template', width: 120
           }
        ]
    });

treegridObj.appendTo('#TreeGrid');
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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Grid</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript Grid Control">
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion">
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-grids/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-treegrid/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-popups/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-navigations/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-dropdowns/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-lists/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-calendars/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
    
    
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-splitbuttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
    
    
    
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="es5-datasource.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <script type="text/x-template" id="template">
        <div id="spkwl${EmployeeID}"></div>
    </script>
        
    
    <div id="container">
        <div id="TreeGrid"></div>        
    </div>

<script>
var ele = document.getElementById('container');
if(ele) {
    ele.style.visibility = "visible";
 }   
        </script>
<script src="index.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body></html>

TreeGrid actions such as editing, filtering and sorting etc. will depend upon the column field. If the field is not specified in the template column, the treegrid actions cannot be performed.

Using condition template

You can render the template elements based on condition.

In the following code, checkbox is rendered based on Approved field value.

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  <script id="template" type="text/x-template">
            <div class="template_checkbox">
                ${if(approved)}
                <input type="checkbox" checked> ${else}
                <input type="checkbox"> ${/if}
            </div>
        </script>
Source
Preview
index.js
index.html
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var treeGridObj = new ej.treegrid.TreeGrid({
    dataSource: sampleData,
    childMapping: 'subtasks',
    allowResizing: true,
    height: 315,
    treeColumnIndex: 1,
    columns: [
        { field: 'taskID', headerText: 'Task ID', textAlign: 'Right', width: 90 },
        { field: 'taskName', headerText: 'Task Name', width: 180 },
        {
            headerText: 'Approved', textAlign: 'Center',
            template: '#template', width: 120
        },
        { field: 'progress', headerText: 'Progress', width: 80, textAlign: 'Right' }
    ]
});

treeGridObj.appendTo('#TreeGrid');
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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Grid</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript Grid Control">
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion">
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-grids/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-treegrid/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-popups/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-navigations/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-dropdowns/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-lists/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-calendars/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
    
    
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-splitbuttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
    
    
    
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="es5-datasource.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <script id="template" type="text/x-template">
        <div class="template_checkbox">
            ${if(approved)}
            <input type="checkbox" checked> ${else}
            <input type="checkbox"> ${/if}
        </div>
    </script>
        
    
    <div id="container">
        <div id="TreeGrid"></div>        
    </div>

<script>
var ele = document.getElementById('container');
if(ele) {
    ele.style.visibility = "visible";
 }   
        </script>
<script src="index.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body></html>