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Icons in JavaScript (ES5) Dropdown Menu control

06 Jun 2023 / 3 minutes to read

DropdownButton can have an icon to provide the visual representation of the action. To place the icon on a DropdownButton, set the iconCss property to e-icons with the required icon CSS. By default, the icon is positioned to the left side of the DropdownButton. You can customize the icon’s position using the iconPosition property.

In the following example, the DropdownButton with default iconPosition and iconPosition as Top is showcased:

Source
Preview
index.js
index.html
styles.css
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ej.base.enableRipple(true);

var items = [
    {
        text: 'Edit'
    },
    {
        text: 'Delete'
    },
    {
        text: 'Mark as Read'
    },
    {
        text: 'Like Message'
    }];

//To position the icon to the left of the text on a DropDownButton.
var drpDownBtn = new ej.splitbuttons.DropDownButton({iconCss: 'ddb-icons e-message', items: items}, '#iconbutton');

var drpDownBtn = new ej.splitbuttons.DropDownButton({iconCss: 'ddb-icons e-message', items: items, iconPosition: 'Top'}, '#iconpstn');
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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>
            
    <title>EJ2 DropDownButton</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls">
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion">
    <link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-popups/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-splitbuttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
    
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
    
    <div id="container">
        <button id="iconbutton">Message</button>
        <button id="iconpstn">Message</button>
    </div>


<script>
var ele = document.getElementById('container');
if(ele) {
    ele.style.visibility = "visible";
 }   
        </script>
<script src="index.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body></html>
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#container {
    visibility: hidden;
}

#loader {
  color: #008cff;
  height: 40px;
  left: 45%;
  position: absolute;
  top: 45%;
  width: 30%;
}

@font-face {
font-family: 'e-db-icons';
src:
url(data:application/x-font-ttf;charset=utf-8;base64,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) format('truetype');
font-weight: normal;
font-style: normal;
}

.ddb-icons {
 font-family: 'e-db-icons' !important;
speak: none;
font-size: 55px;
font-style: normal;
font-weight: normal;
font-variant: normal;
text-transform: none;
line-height: 1;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

.e-message::before {
  content: '\e703';
}

button {
  margin: 25px 5px 20px 20px;
}

Icon only DropDownButton

Icon only DropDownButton can be achieved by using iconCss property and to hide drop down arrow e-caret-hide class is added using cssClass property.

Source
Preview
index.js
index.html
styles.css
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ej.base.enableRipple(true);

var items = [
    {
        text: 'New tab'
    },
    {
        text: 'New window'
    },
    {
        text: 'New incognito window'
    },
    {
        separator: true
    },
    {
        text: 'Print' 
    },
    {
        text: 'Cast'
    },
    {
        text: 'Find'
    }];
var options = {
  items: items,
  iconCss: 'e-icons e-menu',
  cssClass: 'e-caret-hide'
};
var drpDownBtn = new ej.splitbuttons.DropDownButton(options);
drpDownBtn.appendTo('#icononly');
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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>
            
    <title>EJ2 DropDownButton</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls">
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion">
    <link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-popups/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-splitbuttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
    
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
    
    <div id="container">
        <button id="icononly"></button>
    </div>


<script>
var ele = document.getElementById('container');
if(ele) {
    ele.style.visibility = "visible";
 }   
        </script>
<script src="index.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body></html>
Copied to clipboard
#container {
    visibility: hidden;
}

#loader {
  color: #008cff;
  height: 40px;
  left: 45%;
  position: absolute;
  top: 45%;
  width: 30%;
}

.e-menu::before {
  content: '\e984';
}

The Essential JS 2 provides a set of icons that can be loaded by applying e-icons class name to the element. You can also use third party icons on the DropDownButton using the iconCss property.

Sprite images can be loaded in DropDownButton instead of font icons using iconCss property.

In this following example, e-image class is added with background url of the sprite image along with X and Y positions. The width and height of the element set as 32px.

Source
Preview
index.js
index.html
styles.css
Copied to clipboard
ej.base.enableRipple(true);

// Initialize action items.
var items = [
    {
        text: 'Display Settings'
    },
    {
        text: 'System Settings'
    },
    {
        text: 'Additional Settings'
    }];

// Initialize DropDownButton options.
var options = {
  items: items,
  cssClass: 'e-caret-hide',
  iconCss: 'e-image'
};

// To initialize the DropDownButton with sprite image.
var drpDownBtn = new ej.splitbuttons.DropDownButton(options, '#icononly');
Copied to clipboard
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>
            
    <title>EJ2 DropDownButton</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls">
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-popups/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-splitbuttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
    
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
    
    <div id="container">
        <button id="icononly"></button>
    </div>


<script>
var ele = document.getElementById('container');
if(ele) {
    ele.style.visibility = "visible";
 }   
        </script>
<script src="index.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body></html>
Copied to clipboard
#container {
    visibility: hidden;
}

#loader {
  color: #008cff;
  height: 40px;
  left: 45%;
  position: absolute;
  top: 45%;
  width: 30%;
}

.e-btn-icon.e-image {
    background: url(./spritesheet.png) -384px -48px;
    width: 32px;
    height: 32px;
}

Vertical button

Vertical button in DropDownButton can be achieved by adding e-vertical class using cssClass property.

The following example illustrates how to provide vertical support in DropDownButton component.

Source
Preview
index.js
index.html
styles.css
Copied to clipboard
ej.base.enableRipple(true);

var items = [
    {
        text: 'Edit'
    },
    {
        text: 'Delete'
    },
    {
        text: 'Mark as Read'
    },
    {
        text: 'Like Message'
    }];

//To position the icon to the left of the text on a DropDownButton.
var drpDownBtn = new ej.splitbuttons.DropDownButton({iconCss: 'ddb-icons e-message', items: items, cssClass: 'e-vertical', iconPosition: 'Top'}, '#iconbutton');
Copied to clipboard
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>
            
    <title>EJ2 DropDownButton</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls">
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion">
    <link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-popups/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/ej2-splitbuttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
    
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.2.3/dist/ej2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
    
    <div id="container">
        <button id="iconbutton">Message</button>
    </div>


<script>
var ele = document.getElementById('container');
if(ele) {
    ele.style.visibility = "visible";
 }   
        </script>
<script src="index.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body></html>
Copied to clipboard
#container {
    visibility: hidden;
}

#loader {
  color: #008cff;
  height: 40px;
  left: 45%;
  position: absolute;
  top: 45%;
  width: 30%;
}

@font-face {
font-family: 'e-db-icons';
src:
url(data:application/x-font-ttf;charset=utf-8;base64,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) format('truetype');
font-weight: normal;
font-style: normal;
}

.ddb-icons {
 font-family: 'e-db-icons' !important;
speak: none;
font-size: 55px;
font-style: normal;
font-weight: normal;
font-variant: normal;
text-transform: none;
line-height: 1;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

.e-message::before {
  content: '\e703';
}

button {
  margin: 25px 5px 20px 20px;
}

See Also