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Restrict the drag-and-drop for particular tree nodes in JavaScript TreeView control

23 Mar 2023 / 2 minutes to read

You can able to restrict to drag and drop files under folder only. These can be achieved by using ‘nodeDragStop’ and ‘nodeDragging’ event of TreeView.

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index.ts
index.html
index.css
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import { enableRipple } from '@syncfusion/ej2-base';
import { TreeView } from '@syncfusion/ej2-navigations';
enableRipple(true);

    // Hierarchical data source for TreeView component
    let hierarchicalData: { [key: string]: Object }[] = [
        {
            nodeId: '01', nodeText: 'Music', icon: 'folder',
            nodeChild: [
                { nodeId: '01-01', nodeText: 'Gouttes.mp3', icon: 'audio' }
            ]
        },
        {
            nodeId: '02', nodeText: 'Videos', icon: 'folder',
            nodeChild: [
                { nodeId: '02-01', nodeText: 'Naturals.mp4', icon: 'video' },
                { nodeId: '02-02', nodeText: 'Wild.mpeg', icon: 'video' },
            ]
        },
        {
            nodeId: '03', nodeText: 'Documents', icon: 'folder',
            nodeChild: [
                { nodeId: '03-01', nodeText: 'Environment Pollution.docx', icon: 'docx' },
                { nodeId: '03-02', nodeText: 'Global Water, Sanitation, & Hygiene.docx', icon: 'docx' },
                { nodeId: '03-03', nodeText: 'Global Warming.ppt', icon: 'ppt' },
                { nodeId: '03-04', nodeText: 'Social Network.pdf', icon: 'pdf' },
                { nodeId: '03-05', nodeText: 'Youth Empowerment.pdf', icon: 'pdf' },
            ]
        },
        {
            nodeId: '04', nodeText: 'Pictures', icon: 'folder', expanded: true,
            nodeChild: [
                {
                    nodeId: '04-01', nodeText: 'Camera Roll', icon: 'folder', expanded: true,
                    nodeChild: [
                        { nodeId: '04-01-01', nodeText: 'WIN_20160726_094117.JPG', image: 'https://ej2.syncfusion.com/demos/src/treeview/images/employees/9.png' },
                        { nodeId: '04-01-02', nodeText: 'WIN_20160726_094118.JPG', image: 'https://ej2.syncfusion.com/demos/src/treeview/images/employees/3.png' },
                    ]
                },
                { nodeId: '04-02', nodeText: 'Wind.jpg', icon: 'images' },
                { nodeId: '04-03', nodeText: 'Stone.jpg', icon: 'images' },
            ]
        },
        {
            nodeId: '05', nodeText: 'Downloads', icon: 'folder',
            nodeChild: [
                { nodeId: '05-01', nodeText: 'UI-Guide.pdf', icon: 'pdf' },
                { nodeId: '05-02', nodeText: 'Tutorials.zip', icon: 'zip' },
                { nodeId: '05-03', nodeText: 'Game.exe', icon: 'exe' },
                { nodeId: '05-04', nodeText: 'TypeScript.7z', icon: 'zip' },
            ]
        },
    ];

    // Render the TreeView with image icons
    let treeObj: TreeView = new TreeView({
        fields: { dataSource: hierarchicalData, id: 'nodeId', text: 'nodeText', child: 'nodeChild', iconCss: 'icon', imageUrl: 'image' },
        sortOrder: 'Ascending',
        allowDragAndDrop: true,
        nodeDragStop: dragStop,
        nodeDragging: nodeDrag
    });
    treeObj.appendTo('#tree');

function nodeDrag(args: DragAndDropEventArgs): void {
    if (args.droppedNode != null && args.droppedNode.getElementsByClassName('folder') && args.droppedNode.getElementsByClassName('folder').length === 0)      {
        args.dropIndicator = 'e-no-drop';
    }
}

function dragStop(args: DragAndDropEventArgs): void {
    if (args.droppedNode != null && args.droppedNode.getElementsByClassName('folder') && args.droppedNode.getElementsByClassName('folder').length === 0) {
        args.cancel = true;
    }
}
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>Essential JS 2 for TreeView </title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Essential JS 2 for TreeView UI Control" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.1.35/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="//cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/21.1.35/ej2-navigations/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='treeparent'>
            <div id="tree"></div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <style>
        .e-treeview .e-list-img {
            width: 25px;
            height: 25px;
        }

        /* Loading sprite image for TreeView */
        .e-treeview .e-list-icon {
            background-repeat: no-repeat;
            background-image: url(https://ej2.syncfusion.com/demos/src/treeview/images/icons/file_icons.png);
            height: 20px;
        }

            /* Specify the icon positions based upon class name */
            .e-treeview .e-list-icon.folder {
                background-position: -10px -552px;
            }

            .e-treeview .e-list-icon.docx {
                background-position: -10px -20px;
            }

            .e-treeview .e-list-icon.ppt {
                background-position: -10px -48px;
            }

            .e-treeview .e-list-icon.pdf {
                background-position: -10px -104px;
            }

            .e-treeview .e-list-icon.images {
                background-position: -10px -132px;
            }

            .e-treeview .e-list-icon.zip {
                background-position: -10px -188px;
            }

            .e-treeview .e-list-icon.audio {
                background-position: -10px -244px;
            }

            .e-treeview .e-list-icon.video {
                background-position: -10px -272px;
            }

            .e-treeview .e-list-icon.exe {
                background-position: -10px -412px;
            }
    </style>
</body>

</html>
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#container {
    visibility: hidden;
}

#loader {
    color: #008cff;
    height: 40px;
    width: 30%;
    position: absolute;
    font-family: 'Helvetica Neue','calibiri';
    font-size: 14px;
    top: 45%;
    left: 45%;
}

#treeparent {
    display: block;
    max-width: 350px;
    max-height: 350px;
    margin: auto;
    overflow: auto;
    border: 1px solid #dddddd;
    border-radius: 3px;
}