Getting started in EJ2 TypeScript TreeView control

24 Jul 202611 minutes to read

This section explains the steps required to create a simple JavaScript TreeView and demonstrates the basic usage of the TreeView component using the Essential® JS 2 quickstart seed repository. This seed repository is preconfigured with all the Essential® JS 2 packages.

This application is integrated with the webpack.config.js configuration and uses the latest version of the webpack-cli. It requires node v14.15.0 or higher. For more information about webpack and its features, refer to the webpack documentation.

Prerequisites

Ensure the following tools are installed on your machine:

Set up the development environment

Clone the Syncfusion® TypeScript (Essential® JS 2) quickstart project from GitHub in the command prompt:

git clone https://github.com/SyncfusionExamples/ej2-quickstart-webpack ej2-quickstart

Navigate to the project folder in the command prompt:

cd ej2-quickstart

Install Syncfusion® TreeView package

Syncfusion® TypeScript (Essential® JS 2) packages are available on the npmjs.com public registry. You can install all Syncfusion® TypeScript (Essential® JS 2) controls in a single @syncfusion/ej2 package or individual packages for each control.

Use the following command to install the @syncfusion/ej2-navigations package:

npm install @syncfusion/ej2-navigations --save

Install the required npm packages:

npm install

For more information about individual package and alternative installation methods, see the installation guide.

Import Syncfusion® TreeView CSS styles

Syncfusion® JavaScript controls provide built-in themes, which are available from the npm theme packages. Additionally, themes can be loaded via CDN or customized using the Theme Studio. For more information, refer to the themes documentation.

The quickstart application is preconfigured to use the Fluent2 theme. To install the Fluent2 theme package, use the following command:

npm install @syncfusion/ej2-fluent2-theme --save

The required styles are imported in the ~/src/styles/styles.css file, as shown below:

@import "../../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2-fluent2-theme/styles/treeview/index.css";

Learn more about built-in themes and individual control CSS references.

Add Syncfusion® TreeView control to the application

Now, you can start adding Essential® JS 2 TreeView control to the application. To get started, add the TreeView control to app.ts and index.html files using the following code. Then, add the HTML <div> element with its id attribute set to tree for TreeView control to your index.html.

Open the application in Visual Studio Code and add the Syncfusion® TypeScript UI controls.

In this article, the TreeView control is used as an example. Add the following TreeView element to the ~/src/index.html file.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <title>Essential JS 2 for TreeView</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Essential JS 2 for TreeView UI Control" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="resources/favicon.ico" />
    <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='treeparent'>
            <div id="tree"></div>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Now, to render the Dashboard Layout control, add the following TypeScript code to the ~/src/app/app.ts file.

import { enableRipple } from '@syncfusion/ej2-base';
enableRipple(true);
import { TreeView } from '@syncfusion/ej2-navigations';

//define the array of JSON
let data: { [key: string]: Object }[] = [
    {
        nodeId: '01', nodeText: 'Music',
        nodeChild: [
            { nodeId: '01-01', nodeText: 'Gouttes.mp3' }
        ]
    },
    {
        nodeId: '02', nodeText: 'Videos', expanded: true,
        nodeChild: [
            { nodeId: '02-01', nodeText: 'Naturals.mp4' },
            { nodeId: '02-02', nodeText: 'Wild.mpeg' },
        ]
    },
    {
        nodeId: '03', nodeText: 'Documents',
        nodeChild: [
            { nodeId: '03-01', nodeText: 'Environment Pollution.docx' },
            { nodeId: '03-02', nodeText: 'Global Water, Sanitation, & Hygiene.docx' },
            { nodeId: '03-03', nodeText: 'Global Warming.ppt' },
            { nodeId: '03-04', nodeText: 'Social Network.pdf' },
            { nodeId: '03-05', nodeText: 'Youth Empowerment.pdf' },
        ]
    },
];
//Initialize TreeView control
let treeViewInstance: TreeView = new TreeView({
    fields: { dataSource: data, id: 'nodeId', text: 'nodeText', child: 'nodeChild' }
});

//Render initialized TreeView
treeViewInstance.appendTo("#tree");

Run the application

Now, run the application in the browser using the following command.

npm start

import { enableRipple } from '@syncfusion/ej2-base';
import { TreeView } from '@syncfusion/ej2-navigations';
enableRipple(true);

//define the array of JSON
let data: { [key: string]: Object }[] = [
    {
        nodeId: '01', nodeText: 'Music',
        nodeChild: [
            { nodeId: '01-01', nodeText: 'Gouttes.mp3' }
        ]
    },
    {
        nodeId: '02', nodeText: 'Videos', expanded: true,
        nodeChild: [
            { nodeId: '02-01', nodeText: 'Naturals.mp4' },
            { nodeId: '02-02', nodeText: 'Wild.mpeg' },
        ]
    },
    {
        nodeId: '03', nodeText: 'Documents',
        nodeChild: [
            { nodeId: '03-01', nodeText: 'Environment Pollution.docx' },
            { nodeId: '03-02', nodeText: 'Global Water, Sanitation, & Hygiene.docx' },
            { nodeId: '03-03', nodeText: 'Global Warming.ppt' },
            { nodeId: '03-04', nodeText: 'Social Network.pdf' },
            { nodeId: '03-05', nodeText: 'Youth Empowerment.pdf' },
        ]
    },
];
//Initialize TreeView control
let treeViewInstance: TreeView = new TreeView({
    fields: { dataSource: data, id: 'nodeId', text: 'nodeText', child: 'nodeChild' }
});

//Render initialized TreeView
treeViewInstance.appendTo("#tree");
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <title>Essential JS 2 for TreeView </title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Essential JS 2 for TreeView UI Control" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-base/styles/fluent2.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-navigations/styles/fluent2.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='treeparent'>
            <div id="tree"></div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <style>
        #treeparent {
            display: block;
            max-width: 350px;
            max-height: 350px;
            margin: auto;
            overflow: auto;
            border: 1px solid #dddddd;
            border-radius: 3px;
        }
    </style>
</body>

</html>
#container {
  visibility: hidden;
}

#loader {
  color: #008cff;
  height: 40px;
  width: 30%;
  position: absolute;
  font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', 'calibiri';
  font-size: 14px;
  top: 45%;
  left: 45%;
}

You can also explore our JavaScript TreeView example to knows how to present and manipulate data.