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Polar in JavaScript Chart control

08 May 2023 / 6 minutes to read

Polar Chart

To render a polar series, use series type as Polar and inject PolarSeries module using Chart.Inject(PolarSeries) method.

Draw Types

Polar drawType property is used to change the series plotting type to line, column, area, range column, spline, scatter, stacking area and stacking column. The default value of drawType is Line.

Line

To render a line draw type, use series drawType as Line and inject LineSeries module using Chart.Inject(LineSeries) method.

isClosed property specifies whether to join start and end point of a line series used in polar chart to form a closed path. Default value of isClosed is true.

Source

Preview

index.ts

index.html

import { Chart, LineSeries, PolarSeries } from '@syncfusion/ej2-charts';
Chart.Inject(LineSeries, PolarSeries);
let chartData: any[] = [
    { x: 2005, y: 28 }, { x: 2006, y: 25 },{ x: 2007, y: 26 }, { x: 2008, y: 27 },
    { x: 2009, y: 32 }, { x: 2010, y: 35 }, { x: 2011, y: 30 }
];
let chart: Chart = new Chart({
    series:[{
        dataSource: chartData,
        xName: 'x', yName: 'y',
        //Series type as polar
        type: 'Polar',
        // Series draw type as line
        drawType: 'Line'
    }],
}, '#element');

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Animation</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='element'></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Spline

To render a spline draw type, use series drawType as Spline and inject SplineSeries module using Chart.Inject(SplineSeries) method.

Source

Preview

index.ts

index.html

import { Chart, SplineSeries, Category, PolarSeries } from '@syncfusion/ej2-charts';
Chart.Inject(SplineSeries, Category, PolarSeries);
import { polarCategory } from './datasource.ts';


let chart: Chart = new Chart({
    primaryXAxis: {
        valueType: 'Category'
    },
    series:[{
        dataSource: polarCategory,
        xName: 'x', yName: 'y',
        // Series type as Polar series
        type: 'Polar'
        // Series draw type as spline
        drawType: 'Spline'
    }],
}, '#element');

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Animation</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='element'></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Area

To render a area draw type, use series drawType as Area and inject AreaSeries module using Chart.Inject(AreaSeries) method.

Source

Preview

index.ts

index.html

import { Chart, AreaSeries, PolarSeries } from '@syncfusion/ej2-charts';
import { numData } from './datasource.ts';
Chart.Inject(AreaSeries, PolarSeries);

let chart: Chart = new Chart({
    series:[{
        dataSource: numData,
        xName: 'x', yName: 'y',
        // Series type as polar series
        type: 'Polar'
        // Series draw type as area
        drawType: 'Area'
    }],
}, '#element');

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Animation</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='element'></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Stacked Area

To render a stacked area draw type, use series drawType as StackingArea and inject StackingAreaSeries module using Chart.Inject(StackingAreaSeries) method.

Source

Preview

index.ts

index.html

import { Chart, StackingAreaSeries, Category, PolarSeries } from '@syncfusion/ej2-charts';
import { stackedData } from './datasource.ts';
Chart.Inject(StackingAreaSeries, Category, PolarSeries);
let chart: Chart = new Chart({
        series: [
            {
                dataSource: stackedData, xName: 'x', yName: 'y',
                // Series type as polar series
                type : 'Polar',
                //Series draw type as stacked area series
                drawType: 'StackingArea',
            }, {
                dataSource: stackedData, xName: 'x', yName: 'y1',
                type : 'Polar',
                drawType: 'StackingArea',
            }, {
                dataSource: stackedData, xName: 'x', yName: 'y2',
                type : 'Polar',
                drawType: 'StackingArea',
            },
        ],
}, '#element');

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Animation</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='element'></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Column

To render a column draw type, use series drawType as Column.

Source

Preview

index.ts

index.html

import { Chart, Category, PolarSeries, ColumnSeries } from '@syncfusion/ej2-charts';
import { columnData } from './datasource.ts';
Chart.Inject(Category, PolarSeries, ColumnSeries);
let chart: Chart = new Chart({
    primaryXAxis: {
        valueType: 'Category',
    },
    series:[{
        dataSource: columnData,
        xName: 'country', yName: 'gold',
        // Series type as polar series
        type: 'Polar',
        // Series draw type as column series
        drawType: 'Column'
    }],
}, '#element');

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Animation</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='element'></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Stacked Column

To render a stacked column draw type, use series drawType as StackingColumn.

Source

Preview

index.ts

index.html

import { Chart, Category, PolarSeries, StackingColumnSeries } from '@syncfusion/ej2-charts';
import { stackedData } from './datasource.ts';
Chart.Inject(Category, PolarSeries, StackingColumnSeries);

let chart: Chart = new Chart({
        series: [
            {
                dataSource: stackedData, xName: 'x', yName: 'y',
                type: 'Polar',
                //Series draw type as stacked column
                drawType: 'StackingColumn',
            }, {
                dataSource: stackedData, xName: 'x', yName: 'y1',
                type: 'Polar',
                drawType: 'StackingColumn',
            }, {
                dataSource: stackedData, xName: 'x', yName: 'y2',
                type: 'Polar',
                drawType: 'StackingColumn',

            }, {
               dataSource: stackedData, xName: 'x', yName: 'y3',
               type: 'Polar',
               drawType: 'StackingColumn',
            }
        ],
}, '#element');

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Animation</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='element'></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Range Column

To render a range column draw type, use series drawType as RangeColumn.

Source

Preview

index.ts

index.html

import { Chart, Category, PolarSeries, RangeColumnSeries } from '@syncfusion/ej2-charts';
Chart.Inject(Category, PolarSeries, RangeColumnSeries);
let data: any[] = [
    { x: 'Jan', low: 0.7, high: 6.1 }, { x: 'Feb', low: 1.3, high: 6.3 }, { x: 'Mar', low: 1.9, high: 8.5 },
    { x: 'Apr', low: 3.1, high: 10.8 }, { x: 'May', low: 5.7, high: 14.40 }, { x: 'Jun', low: 8.4, high: 16.90 },
    { x: 'Jul', low: 10.6,high: 19.20 }, { x: 'Aug', low: 10.5,high: 18.9 }, { x: 'Sep', low: 8.5, high: 16.1 },
    { x: 'Oct', low: 6.0, high: 12.5 }, { x: 'Nov', low: 1.5, high: 6.9  }, { x: 'Dec', low: 5.1, high: 12.1 }
];

let chart: Chart = new Chart({
    primaryXAxis: {
        valueType: 'Category'
    },
    series: [
        {
            type: 'Polar',
            // Series draw type as range column series
            drawType: 'RangeColumn',
            dataSource: data, xName: 'x', high: 'high', low: 'low',
        }
    ],
    title: 'Maximum and Minimum Temperature'
}, '#element');

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Animation</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='element'></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Scatter

To render a scatter draw type, use series DrawType as Scatter and inject ScatterSeries module using Chart.Inject(ScatterSeries) method.

Source

Preview

index.ts

index.html

import { Chart, ScatterSeries, Legend, Category, PolarSeries } from '@syncfusion/ej2-charts';
import { polarCategory } from './datasource.ts';
Chart.Inject(ScatterSeries, Legend, Category, PolarSeries);

let chart: Chart = new Chart({
    primaryXAxis: {
        valueType: 'Category'
    },
    series:[{
        dataSource: polarCategory,
        xName: 'x', yName: 'y',
        // Series type as Polar series
        type: 'Polar'
        // Series draw type as scatter
        drawType: 'Scatter'
    }],
}, '#element');

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Animation</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='element'></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Series customization

Start Angle

You can customize the start angle of the polar series using startAngle property. By default, startAngle is 0 degree.

Source

Preview

index.ts

index.html

import { Chart, Category, PolarSeries } from '@syncfusion/ej2-charts';
import { columnData } from './datasource.ts';
Chart.Inject(Category, PolarSeries);

let chart: Chart = new Chart({
    primaryXAxis: {
        valueType: 'Category',
        startAngle: 90
    },
    series:[{
        dataSource: columnData,
        xName: 'country', yName: 'gold',
        // Series type as polar series
        type: 'Polar',
        // Series draw type as column series
        drawType: 'Column'
    }],
}, '#element');

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Animation</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='element'></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Radius

You can customize the radius of the polar series using coefficient property. By default, coefficient is 100.

Source

Preview

index.ts

index.html

import { Chart, Category, PolarSeries } from '@syncfusion/ej2-charts';
import { columnData } from './datasource.ts';
Chart.Inject(Category, PolarSeries);

let chart: Chart = new Chart({
primaryXAxis: {
    valueType: 'Category',
    coefficient: 50
    },
    series:[{
        dataSource: columnData,
        xName: 'country', yName: 'gold',
        // Series type as polar series
        type: 'Polar',
        // Series draw type as column series
        drawType: 'Column'
    }],
}, '#element');

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
            
    <title>EJ2 Animation</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls" />
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion" />
    <link href="index.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.38/system.js"></script>
    <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id='loader'>Loading....</div>
    <div id='container'>
        <div id='element'></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

Polar in JavaScript Chart control

Polar Chart

Draw Types

Line

Spline

Area

Stacked Area

Column

Stacked Column

Range Column

Scatter

Series customization

Start Angle

Radius

See Also