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Data Binding in ASP.NET MVC QueryBuilder control

The Query Builder uses DataManager to bind the data source, which supports both RESTful JSON data services binding and local JavaScript object array binding. The DataSource property can be assigned either with the instance of DataManager or JavaScript object array collection. It supports two kinds of data binding method.

  • Local data
  • Remote data

Local Data

To bind local data to the query builder, you can assign the DataSource property with a JavaScript object array. The local data source can also be provided as an instance of the DataManager.

razor
default.cs
@Html.EJS().QueryBuilder("querybuilder").Width("72%").Columns(col =>
   {
       col.Field("EmployeeID").Label("Employee ID").Type("number").Add();
       col.Field("FirstName").Label("First Name").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("TitleOfCourtesy").Label("Title Of Courtesy").Type("boolean").Values(new List<string> { "Mr.", "Mrs." }).Add();
       col.Field("Title").Label("Title").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("HireDate").Label("Hire Date").Type("date").Format("dd/MM/yyyy").Add();
       col.Field("Country").Label("Country").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("City").Label("City").Type("string").Add();
   }).DataSource(ViewBag.dataSource).Render()
public ActionResult Index()
    {
          QueryBuilderRule rule = new QueryBuilderRule()
            {
                Condition = "and",
                Rules = new List<QueryBuilderRule>()
                {
                    new QueryBuilderRule { Label="Employee ID", Field="EmployeeID", Type="number", Operator="equal", Value = 1 },
                    new QueryBuilderRule { Label="Title", Field="Title", Type="string", Operator="equal", Value = "Sales Manager" }
                }
            };

            ViewBag.rule = rule;
            ViewBag.dataSource = EmployeeView.GetAllRecords();
            return View();
    }

public class EmployeeView
    {
        public EmployeeView()
        {

        }
        public EmployeeView(int EmployeeID, string FirstName, string LastName, string Title, DateTime BirthDate, DateTime HireDate, int ReportsTo, string Address, string PostalCode, string Phone, string City, string Country)
        {
            this.EmployeeID = EmployeeID;
            this.FirstName = FirstName;
            this.LastName = LastName;
            this.Title = Title;
            this.BirthDate = BirthDate;
            this.HireDate = HireDate;
            this.ReportsTo = ReportsTo;
            this.Address = Address;
            this.PostalCode = PostalCode;
            this.Phone = Phone;
            this.City = City;
            this.Country = Country;

        }
        public int EmployeeID { get; set; }
        public string FirstName { get; set; }
        public string LastName { get; set; }
        public string Title { get; set; }
        public DateTime BirthDate { get; set; }
        public DateTime HireDate { get; set; }

        public int ReportsTo { get; set; }

        public string Address { get; set; }
        public string PostalCode { get; set; }
        public string Phone { get; set; }
        public string City { get; set; }
        public string Country { get; set; }
        public static List<EmployeeView> GetAllRecords()
        {
            List<EmployeeView> Emp = new List<EmployeeView>();
            Emp.Add(new EmployeeView(1, "Nancy", "Davolio", "Sales Representative", new DateTime(1948, 12, 08), new DateTime(1992, 05, 01), 2, "507 - 20th Ave. E.Apt. 2A ", " 98122", "(206) 555-9857 ", "Seattle ", "USA"));
            Emp.Add(new EmployeeView(2, "Andrew", "Fuller", "Vice President, Sales", new DateTime(1952, 02, 19), new DateTime(1992, 08, 14), 4, "908 W. Capital Way", "98401 ", "(206) 555-9482 ", "Kirkland ", "USA"));
            Emp.Add(new EmployeeView(3, "Janet", "Leverling", "Sales Representative", new DateTime(1963, 08, 30), new DateTime(1992, 04, 01), 3, " 4110 Old Redmond Rd.", "98052 ", "(206) 555-8122", "Redmond ", "USA "));
            Emp.Add(new EmployeeView(4, "Margaret", "Peacock", "Sales Representative", new DateTime(1937, 09, 19), new DateTime(1993, 05, 03), 6, "14 Garrett Hill ", "SW1 8JR ", "(71) 555-4848 ", "London ", "UK "));
            Emp.Add(new EmployeeView(5, "Steven", "Buchanan", "Sales Manager", new DateTime(1955, 03, 04), new DateTime(1993, 10, 17), 8, "Coventry HouseMiner Rd. ", "EC2 7JR ", " (206) 555-8122", "Tacoma ", " USA"));
            Emp.Add(new EmployeeView(6, "Michael", "Suyama", "Sales Representative", new DateTime(1963, 07, 02), new DateTime(1993, 10, 17), 2, " 7 Houndstooth Rd.", " WG2 7LT", "(71) 555-4444 ", "London ", "UK "));
            Emp.Add(new EmployeeView(7, "Robert", "King", "Sales Representative", new DateTime(1960, 05, 29), new DateTime(1994, 01, 02), 7, "Edgeham HollowWinchester Way ", "RG1 9SP ", "(71) 555-5598 ", "London ", " UK"));
            Emp.Add(new EmployeeView(8, "Laura", "Callahan", "Inside Sales Coordinator", new DateTime(1958, 01, 09), new DateTime(1994, 03, 05), 9, "722 Moss Bay Blvd. ", "98033 ", " (206) 555-3412", "Seattle ", "USA "));
            Emp.Add(new EmployeeView(9, "Anne", "Dodsworth", "Sales Representative", new DateTime(1966, 01, 27), new DateTime(1994, 11, 15), 5, "4726 - 11th Ave. N.E. ", "98105 ", "(71) 555-5598 ", " London", "UK "));
            return Emp;
        }
    }

By default, DataManager uses JsonAdaptor for local data-binding.

Remote data

To bind remote data to the query builder, assign service data as an instance of DataManager to the dataSource property. To interact with remote data source, provide the endpoint url.

razor
remotedata.cs
@Html.EJS().QueryBuilder("RemoteData").DataSource(dataManager =>
  {
       dataManger.Url("http://services.odata.org/V4/Northwind/Northwind.svc/Orders/").CrossDomain(true).Adaptor("ODataV4Adaptor");
  }).Columns(col =>
   {
       col.Field("EmployeeID").Label("Employee ID").Type("number").Add();
       col.Field("FirstName").Label("First Name").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("TitleOfCourtesy").Label("Title Of Courtesy").Type("boolean").Values(new List<string> { "Mr.", "Mrs." }).Add();
       col.Field("Title").Label("Title").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("HireDate").Label("Hire Date").Type("date").Format("dd/MM/yyyy").Add();
       col.Field("Country").Label("Country").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("City").Label("City").Type("string").Add();
   }).Rule(ViewBag.rule).Width("72%").MaxGroupCount(5).Render()
public IActionResult Index()
{
        QueryBuilderRule rule = new QueryBuilderRule()
            {
                Condition = "and",
                Rules = new List<QueryBuilderRules>()
                {
                    new QueryBuilderRules { Label="Employee ID", Field="EmployeeID", Type="number", Operator="equal", Value = 1 },
                    new QueryBuilderRules { Label="Title", Field="Title", Type="string", Operator="equal", Value = "Sales Manager" }
                }
            };

            ViewBag.rule = rule;
            return view(); 
}

By default, DataManager uses ODataAdaptor for remote data-binding.

Binding with OData services

OData is a standardized protocol for creating and consuming data. You can retrieve data from OData service using the DataManager. Refer to the following code example for remote Data binding using OData service.

razor
odata.cs
@Html.EJS().QueryBuilder("OData").DataSource(dataManger =>
{
    dataManger.Url("http://js.syncfusion.com/ejServices/Wcf/Northwind.svc/Orders/").CrossDomain(true).Adaptor("ODataAdaptor");
}).Columns(col =>
   {
       col.Field("EmployeeID").Label("Employee ID").Type("number").Add();
       col.Field("FirstName").Label("First Name").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("TitleOfCourtesy").Label("Title Of Courtesy").Type("boolean").Values(new List<string> { "Mr.", "Mrs." }).Add();
       col.Field("Title").Label("Title").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("HireDate").Label("Hire Date").Type("date").Format("dd/MM/yyyy").Add();
       col.Field("Country").Label("Country").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("City").Label("City").Type("string").Add();
   }).Rule(ViewBag.rule).Width("72%").MaxGroupCount(5).Render()
public IActionResult Index()
{
        QueryBuilderRule rule = new QueryBuilderRule()
            {
                Condition = "and",
                Rules = new List<QueryBuilderRules>()
                {
                    new QueryBuilderRules { Label="Employee ID", Field="EmployeeID", Type="number", Operator="equal", Value = 1 },
                    new QueryBuilderRules { Label="Title", Field="Title", Type="string", Operator="equal", Value = "Sales Manager" }
                }
            };

            ViewBag.rule = rule;
            return view(); 
}

Binding with ODatav4 services

The ODatav4 is an improved version of OData protocols, and the DataManager can also retrieve and consume ODatav4 services. For more details on ODatav4 services, refer to the odata documentation. To bind ODatav4 service, use the ODataV4Adaptor.

razor
odatav4.cs
@Html.EJS().QueryBuilder("OdataV4").DataSource(dataManger =>
   {
       dataManger.Url("http://services.odata.org/V4/Northwind/Northwind.svc/Orders/").CrossDomain(true).Adaptor("ODataV4Adaptor");
   }).Columns(col =>
   {
       col.Field("EmployeeID").Label("Employee ID").Type("number").Add();
       col.Field("FirstName").Label("First Name").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("TitleOfCourtesy").Label("Title Of Courtesy").Type("boolean").Values(new List<string> { "Mr.", "Mrs." }).Add();
       col.Field("Title").Label("Title").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("HireDate").Label("Hire Date").Type("date").Format("dd/MM/yyyy").Add();
       col.Field("Country").Label("Country").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("City").Label("City").Type("string").Add();
   }).Rule(ViewBag.rule).Width("72%").MaxGroupCount(5).Render()
public IActionResult Index()
{
        QueryBuilderRule rule = new QueryBuilderRule()
            {
                Condition = "and",
                Rules = new List<QueryBuilderRules>()
                {
                    new QueryBuilderRules { Label="Employee ID", Field="EmployeeID", Type="number", Operator="equal", Value = 1 },
                    new QueryBuilderRules { Label="Title", Field="Title", Type="string", Operator="equal", Value = "Sales Manager" }
                }
            };

            ViewBag.rule = rule;
            return view(); 
}

Web API

You can use WebApiAdaptor to bind query builder with Web API created using OData endpoint.

razor
webapi.cs
@Html.EJS().QueryBuilder("WebApi").DataSource(dataManger =>
{
    dataManger.Url("api/OrderAPI").CrossDomain(true).Adaptor("WebApiAdaptor");
}).Columns(col =>
   {
       col.Field("EmployeeID").Label("Employee ID").Type("number").Add();
       col.Field("FirstName").Label("First Name").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("TitleOfCourtesy").Label("Title Of Courtesy").Type("boolean").Values(new List<string> { "Mr.", "Mrs." }).Add();
       col.Field("Title").Label("Title").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("HireDate").Label("Hire Date").Type("date").Format("dd/MM/yyyy").Add();
       col.Field("Country").Label("Country").Type("string").Add();
       col.Field("City").Label("City").Type("string").Add();
   }).Rule(ViewBag.rule).Width("72%")..MaxGroupCount(5).Render()
public IActionResult Index()
{
        QueryBuilderRule rule = new QueryBuilderRule()
            {
                Condition = "and",
                Rules = new List<QueryBuilderRules>()
                {
                    new QueryBuilderRules { Label="Employee ID", Field="EmployeeID", Type="number", Operator="equal", Value = 1 },
                    new QueryBuilderRules { Label="Title", Field="Title", Type="string", Operator="equal", Value = "Sales Manager" }
                }
            };

            ViewBag.rule = rule;
            return view(); 
}

Support with Data Manager

You can use the created conditions in DataManager through the getPredicate method, which results the filtered records.

razor
default.cs
@Html.EJS().QueryBuilder("querybuilder").Width("850px").Columns(col =>
            {
                col.Field("TaskID").Label("Task ID").Type("number").Add();
                col.Field("Name").Label("Name").Type("string").Add();
                col.Field("Category").Label("Category").Type("string").Add();
                col.Field("SerialNo").Label("Serial No").Type("string").Add();
                col.Field("InvoiceNo").Label("Invoice No").Type("string").Add();
                col.Field("Status").Label("Status").Type("string").Add();
            }).Rule(ViewBag.importRules).Render()

@Html.EJS().Button("getpredicate").CssClass("e-primary").Content("Get Predicate").Render()
 
 <script>
    document.getElementById('getpredicate').onclick = function () {
        var querybuilderObj = ej.base.getInstance(document.getElementById("querybuilder"), ej.querybuilder.QueryBuilder);
        var template = '<tr><td>${TaskID}</td><td>${Name}</td><td>${Category}</td></tr>';
        var compileFunction = ej.base.compile(template);
        var table = (document.getElementById('datatable'));
        table.className = 'e-table';
        var predicate = querybuilderObj.getPredicate(querybuilderObj.getValidRules(querybuilderObj.rule));
        dataManagerQuery = new ej.data.Query().select(['TaskID', 'Name', 'Category', 'SerialNo', 'InvoiceNo', 'Status']).where(predicate);
        new ej.data.DataManager(@Html.Raw(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(@ViewBag.DataSource)))
                .executeQuery(dataManagerQuery)
                .then(function (e) {
                    e.result.forEach(function (data) {
                        table.appendChild(compileFunction(data)[0]);
                    });
                });
    }
 </script>
 <style type="text/css">
    .e-hide {
        display: none;
    }
</style>
 <body>
    <div id="container">
        <div id="Grid"></div>
        <table id="datatable" class="e-table e-hide">
            <thead>
               <tr><th>Task ID</th><th>Category</th><th>Name</th></tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
            </tbody>    
        </table>        
    </div>

<script>
var ele = document.getElementById('container');
if(ele) {
    ele.style.visibility = "visible";
 }   
        </script>
</body>
public ActionResult Index()
    {
          QueryBuilderRule rule = new QueryBuilderRule()
            {
                Condition = "and",
                Rules = new List<QueryBuilderRule>()
                {
                    new QueryBuilderRule { Label="Category", Field="Category", Type="string", Operator="equal", Value = "Laptop" }
                }
            };

            ViewBag.rule = rule;
            // hardwareData is referred from MVC sample browser.
            ViewBag.DataSource = QueryBuilderData.hardwareData;
            return View();
    }
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